Around the 50’s and 60’s, the United States and the Soviet Union had a “competition” called the Space Race. “They raced each other in achieving significant firsts in space”(Brigham). The Soviet Union beat the United States in the first satellite, first human in orbit, and the first space walk. But then, the United States stepped in with the first rendezvous in space, the first extension of mission durations in more than a week, and the first docking of space crafts. Later, the United states orbited the moon, and then the famous Apollo 11 mission was when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin first stepped foot on the moon.
The tension between these two countries pushed them to find inspiration and to discover more about what is out in space. Whenever
The space race started when the Soviet Union launched Sputnik on October 4, 1957. Sputnik was the very first artificial satellite and the first man-made object in space. This scared and upset many Americans. They worried that if the Soviets could launch a satellite into space, then they could also launch nuclear missiles. One month later, the USSR launched Sputnik II, which was larger than Sputnik I and it carried Laika, the first living being in space. The US saw space as the next frontier to explore and they did not want to lose too much ground to the Soviets, so in response America launched their own satellite, Explorer I, in January 1958, marking their entrance into the race. And in that same year, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), a federal agency dedicated solely to space travel, was created.
When Apollo 11 landed on the moon, America surprised the world greatly. While the Soviet Union had sent a man into space before, no man had actually walked on the moon. In the race for space, America and the USSR vied to prove their selves superior by exploring space. Apollo 11’s successful landing placed America
Like I stated before the famous space race began in 1957 between the Soviet Union and the United States. They were both racing to see who could explore more of our Solar System. Space exploration was a large part of
Have you heard of the “Space Race”? It all began when the Soviet Union sent the first artificial satellite “Sputnik 1” into space. After that the United States rushed to catch up with the Soviet Union’s technological advances, and the Space Race started. The Space Race finally ended in 1969, when we sent the first man to land on the moon. The Space Race had many impacts on the Cold War.
The American and Soviet Union space programs were in a race to space during the cold war. This space race reflected many political, social, and economic aspects of the cold war. The fact that both countries were in the middle of a cold war didn’t help.
Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin stepped out of the landing module onto the lunar surface on July 20, 1969 marking the first time in human history man had stepped food on a celestial body other than Earth. This event effectively won a more than 10 year competition of scientific advancement and research for the USA, bringing humans to the heavens and setting many precedents for the Cold War. This was known as the “Space Race” between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, commonly known as the USSR or the Soviet Union. This event reflected both countries situations in three major ways: politically, socially, and economically.
The Space Race is a pivotal part of the Cold War’s history. During the ending of World War II, both the United States and the Soviet Union initiated a military, political, and technological supremacy battle. There was no physical fighting, instead both superpowers competed through space exploration. Between 1957-1969 the United States and the Soviet Union battled to overcome and take control over space which led to tensions alleviating in the 1970’s causing the pressure and necessity to decrease resulting in both superpowers collaborating in many tasks. Many of the technology that dealt with space exploration began with military affiliations. The
The space race was a race to see who could do more and get more done in space. It was done against the U.S and the USSR. The USSR was the first to make something orbit the Earth that was the spacecraft Sputnik I. In 1957 USSR launch the Sputnik I it took 98 minutes to make its orbit. It spend 21 days in space before it burned up in the atmosphere. The USSR later launched Sputnik II. It carried the first living thing in space a dog named Laika.The US was going crazy on how Russia has passed them in technology. Almost two years later the US made the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). The USSR kept on making successful launches in may 1958 they launch Sputnik III which carried 2 thousand pounds to space. In April 1961 the USSR launched the Vostok I it had the first man to orbit the Earth his name was Yuri Gagarin. A month later the US had the first American to go to space his name was Alan Shepard.
During the Cold War, the United States and Russia had a severe space race between one another. Every time one country would be a step ahead of the other, and somehow one of the countries would catch up to the more advanced country at the time. During the early years of the space race, success was measured by what nation did what first: To the alarm of the United States, each of the early adventures were achieved by the Soviet Union. And all of those events triggered the United States to drive and catch up with to surpass the Soviet Union. This sort of see-saw method happen throughout the space race. Throughout this paper, there will be a discussion on the space race between the United Stated and
The competition in the exploration of space between the capitalist United States and the communist Soviet Union from 1957 to 1975 was known as the Cold War Space Race (Linda Alchin). From rocket technology to artificial satellites to people landing in the moon, the space race was important in showing how both countries competed to have the best technology in space and achieve to be the ‘first’. The space race began with the Soviet Union launch of Sputnik satellite on October 4, 1957 and ended with the Apollo-Soyuz space project in 1957. The huge push of technological advancement and the increased curiosity and eagerness of exploring allowed and paved the way for discoveries. Realizing the importance of rocket technology through Germany’s rockets
After Gagarin, it became apparent that the US needed to act fast in order to keep the USSR from claiming victory over America. Project Mercury was quickly set into motion and, after a test flight in March, Alan Shepard became the first American in space on May 5, 1961. It took Shepard a year to orbit the earth, and unfortunately during this time the Soviet Union carried on making highly influential advancements in space exploration. They launched the first two-man and three-man missions to space and the first woman in space was from the USSR all by the time Alan Shepard had fully orbited the earth, February 1962. At this point it was clear that in order to beat the Soviet Union, America would have to be the “first” to achieve something in space.
Space exploration was born out of the intense competition between the two great superpowers of the 20th century. The space race was a byproduct of the arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union. Both sides devoted immense resources and manpower to attempt to surpass the other in astronautical achievement. With the dissolution of the Soviet Union in December 1991, the approach towards space exploration changed dramatically. What began as a fierce competition between major powers became a partnership involving many nations working together. Space exploration projects, like the International Space Station, are only feasible through international joint effort, and because of this have helped to foster more cooperative relations between countries – not only diplomatically, but also economically.
Did you know that the Soviet Union was the first to launch something outside of Earth’s orbit? In the 1960’s, the Soviet Union speed up the advancement of space science, faster than the United States ever could, during the Space Race. First of all, they were the first to start the Space Race and continually kept going onward to try new concepts and/or more concepts. On the other hand, the Soviet Union were more focused on witnessing who’s better. Finally, the Soviet Union were the ones who sent multiple of inventions into space, but still had a bunch of trial and error and learned what worked and what didn’t work.
It’s official, the United States of America have won the space race against the Soviet Union! Apollo 11 astronauts Neil Armstrong, Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin, and Michael Collins have safely returned home after their legendary trip to the Moon! They landed back on Earth at 11:49 a.m. about 812 nautical miles off the coast of Hawaii (NASA). After a little over a decade since the space race began with the USSR’s Sputnik 1, Apollo 11 launched on July 16th, 1969 to end it once and for all. But during the time between now and the launch of Sputnik 1 a lot was accomplished. Some of these achievements include the first animal in space, a Soviet dog named Laika, being launched in Sputnik 2 (History) and the first man in space, Yuri Gagarin, being sent
Since the dawn of time, people have gazed up at the stars in wonder. They wondered why it is there, how did it get there, and if they can go there. During the 1960’s, the Soviet Union (modern day Russia) created the first satellite Sputnik. This small action lead to the space race, U.S. vs S.U. The Soviets had a large step ahead, bringing the first living thing into space. Although the Soviets were more advanced, the U.S. sent the first men to the moon. This was “one small step and one giant leap for mankind”-Neil Armstrong. Today, the world has an international space station, and had sent dozens of people into space. The major players in the space game are NASA, the EU, China, and India.