Hiv Is A Disease That Affects Human Immune System

Human immunodeficiency virus or HIV is a virus that causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome better known as AIDs. HIV is spread through the sharing of needles or unprotected sex. It can be spread through person to person by blood and other bodily fluids. The desease cannot be spread through hand holding, sharing food and kissing. A person can go years without showing sympthoms of the virus and be unaware they carry it. They can be tested to see if they carry the virus. If a clinet is cut that is HIV positive all implements that have come into contact with the blood must be immediately disinfected with a strong EPA registered disinfectant. If tools cannot be disinfected throw them

HIV has flu-like symptoms. The symptoms include fever, chills, rash, night sweats, sore throat, etc. If a person doesn’t take a medicine called ART (antiretroviral treatment) their immune system will weaken and then they will develop AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). The symptoms of AIDS are rapid weight loss, extreme and unexplained tiredness, pneumonia, memory loss, depression, etc. Symptoms of HIV can start between a few months and more than ten years. HIV can only be spread through certain bodily fluids. Most of the time it is spread sexually. It can spread by blood, semen, pre-seminal fluid, rectal fluids, vaginal fluids, and breast milk. In the United States HIV is usually spread through anal or vaginal sex without taking medicine to prevent HIV or using a condom. HIV is also spread by sharing needles or syringes. HIV can live in a used needle for up to forty-two days. HIV does not survive long outside the body. It also cannot reproduce once it is outside its host. HIV also cannot be spread by tears, sweat, or saliva as long as it is not mixed with blood. HIV is a biosafety level three agent which meant it

HIV is communicable disease that is caused by virus. This particular virus attacks the immune system which means people who suffer from HIV find it more difficult to fight of infection than the average person who does not suffer from HIV. This disease can be transmitted by direct contact, generally it is transferred by sexual contact between partners in fact 95% of those who suffer from HIV are contracted it this way. It can also be contracted by using dirty needles or any other contaminated tool. It can also be contracted by sharing sexual toys. HIV is commonly found in a person’s bodily fluids this means it is spread through, Sperm, vaginal and even anal fluids, breast milk and blood are also common.

HIV is a virus that can lead to AIDS. Patients infected with HIV often shows no symptoms until the disease has progressed to AIDS. HIV is transmitted through bodily fluids, but cannot be transmitted through casual contact. Most commonly, HIV is transmitted through sexual contact. It may be transmitted through blood-to-blood contact, such as needle sharing or accidental needle sticks in a healthcare setting. It may also be transmitted during pregnancy or birth from mother to child. It cannot be transmitted through casual contact such as hugging, playing sports or touching something that was touched by someone infected (CDC, n.d).

Luckily, the perception of HIV has changed since then, along with the negative stigma and association with the homosexual community. Activist groups have stepped in to raise awareness to prevent the spread of HIV and allow for a knowledgeable society to emerge. They’re trying to end rumors of ignorance on transmission, which has no scientific backing. HIV cannot be transmitted through any casual contact, including drinking fountains, shaking hands, sitting on a bus, and even kissing will not transfer the virus. These activists cannot improve the

HIV can affect any body once they are exposing to unprotected sex and unsafe use of needles while taking drugs. Yet, many are still unaware of how HIV is contracted. Human immunodeficiency virus can be found in body fluid of blood, vaginal fluid, semen, sex toys and breast milk. However, many women are at risk because of social, economic and political factors such as their immigration status, poverty, and homelessness.

The use of contaminated needles can also transmit HIV. “The risk of HIV transmission needs to be addressed in two very different populations—healthcare workers and

To begin with, many scientists found that HIV is related to a similar virus found in chimpanzee after conducting many researched they believe the virus was passed down from monkey hunters to human. Moreover, the first known case of HIV was reported in 1920 in

The most common vector for the virus to enter the body is through sexual transmission, either by anal, oral, or vaginal sex. The highest risk activity is anal sex, as the mucous membrane inflammation facilitates HIV transmission (McCutchan, 2013). However, other modes such as sharing needles when injecting drugs, tiny cuts or sores on a person’s vagina, mouth, or penis, or simply the birth of a child by an infected mother, can all spread the disease to other

Claudia: Let’s see here, I have that information from another brochure the health clinic gave me. It says “HIV is transmitted through infected blood fluids – namely blood, semen, vaginal secretion and breastmilk,” (HIV Facts, n.d.). The brochures also say HIV is transmitted through needles shared with people who are infected, by sexual contact (vaginal, anal and oral) and through blood that has been infected with the virus (HIV Facts, n.d.) (HIV/AIDS, 2016).

HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is an autoimmune disorder. HIV is commonly spread through the shared use of needles and is

When it was first reported, scientists were unaware of the how many people were infected with HIV and how many developed AIDS. By the mid-1980 it was suggested that more than 100,000 men would have already been infected with the virus. In 1983, females were infected with this virus, and at that time, scientists believed it come from heterosexual sex. In the same year, children were infected with this virus. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that casual contact could transmit that virus. However, later that year, scientists said that HIV/AIDS could only pass to someone through sex, by sharing and injection syringe, though breastfeeding, and through contact with the blood of someone infected with the virus (History of HIV/AIDS Overview).

Based on documented records, the transfer of vaginal fluids and menstrual blood may possibly contain the virus and exposure in both the mouth and the vagina could possibly result to an HIV infection. Case reports show that female-to-female transmission are linked to drug injection or heterosexual sex.

According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, HIV is a virus spread through body fluids that affect specific cells of the immune system, called CD4 cells, or T cells (CDC, 2014). These CD4 or T cells serve as a defense mechanism, which fight off infections and diseases. Once this occurs, HIV leads to AIDS. Scientist identified a type of Chimpanzee in West Africa as the source of HIV infection in humans, it is believed to be called simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) (CDC, 2014). The virus was most likely transmitted to humans and mutated into HIV when humans hunted these chimpanzees for meat and came into contact with their infected blood (CDC, 2014). Studies show that HIV may have jumped from apes to humans as far back as the

Shaking hands cannot transmit AIDS. This is because AIDS and HIV are only transferred through bodily fluids. This means that only having direct sexual contact, blood transfusions and during pregnancy (from mother to child) can someone get AIDS. Since there are no bodily fluids being transferred when shaking hands, nor are the antigens on HIV complementary to the skins binding sites, AIDS cannot be spread in this manner.