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Holden Caulfield's Phony In Catcher In The Rye

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According to the Merriam Webster Dictionary a phony is defined as, “not genuine or real”. In the novel The Catcher in the Rye the word phony is identified with the protagonist of the novel, Holden Caulfield. Holden Caulfield is the fictional character created by J.D. Salinger to not only be the protagonist of his novel but to also be the narrator as well. He is described as a troubled teen who has a continuous streak of being dismissed from all the schools he has attended. Throughout the journey of one of Holden’s escapes everyone is faced with the fact that Holden believes that everyone is a phony. In The Catcher in the Rye Holden’s meaning of a phony is defined, the differences of phoniness within childhood and adulthood, Holden’s …show more content…

That was not the case for Holden. Holden grieved his own way but, losing his little brother led him to losing his innocence. The losing of innocence is the beginning of adulthood. Childhood innocence is what Holden believes to be the ideal state to live in. He is empathetic towards innocence and being able to live in a world without limitations and restraints of adulthood. Holden does not believe that children are victims of phoniness. On the contrary, Holden holds dear in his heart the thought of a perfect, sin-free childhood. He states in the novel, “The thing with kids is, if they want to grab for the golden ring, you have to let them do it, and not say anything”(211). Holden has came to the conclusion that being the catcher of the rye has no point. In the end he realizes the fall from innocence to maturity is inevitable. All the children are going to experience it and will fall into the clutches of corruption and phoniness eventually. Thus, phoniness being predestined for anyone and everyone. For Holden, phoniness seems to be a characteristic to describe mostly adults around him. In the beginning of the novel, he refers to the headmaster of his school as being a phony. As well as his older brother who works in Hollywood is moderately considered a phony. Just as in the novel, but in reality Hollywood is a very pompous place. It is the lack of sincerity in our society that Holden …show more content…

Salinger’s ideas of phoniness are depicted throughout the novel The Catcher in the Rye. He expresses his thoughts through his fictional character, Holden Caulfield. Salinger puts into interpretation all the occupations and lifestyles of the modern world in the novel. He explains how being wealthy leads to someone being a phony because of their materialistic values. He also explains the differences of childhood and adulthood that differentiate the classes of phoniness. Salinger wrote the novel through a teenage body’s perspective. Teenagers are still discovering themselves and figuring out what is right for them. They are also still being introduced to the variety of levels of toxicity in people around them. As teenagers are still developing their moral values they are using their age and era as a scapegoat to allow them to be judgemental. Salinger explains a phony as someone who is superficially acting a certain way only to change others’ perceptions. As a critical author, J.D. Salinger’s ideas are no different than what he expresses in his novel. He believes that a phony is anyone who loses their innocence and have been corrupted by materialism, social rankings, and the defiance of the new

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