Polina Lopatkina 09/13/2015 Homework assignment In Vitro Fertilization In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) – is a procedure in which a woman 's egg is artificially fertilized by a man 's seed outside of a body. Infertility is common – nearly 10 % of couples face that problem. If a couple is trying to have a baby for a year and doesn 't have any results it means that it is the time to visit a doctor and discuss different treatment methods including IVF. For more than 35 year IVF helps a lot of people all over the world to have a baby. From the first successful case of a “test tube baby” in 1978 it is a controversial topic for people whether it is a good idea to have a baby with the help of technologies or not. People believe that the procedures are too expensive, can cause health issues, give too much freedom in selecting the features of a baby. According to Stephen Baird, scientists nowadays go farther in exploring a human 's body genes code. Having an access to DNA cells allows to search for specific characteristics of a future baby. It all begins from looking for different pathologies or diseases in order to create a healthy child; then it gives a chance to people to select a gender, characteristics like eye color or height or even to find necessary qualities that will be used like a donor for a sick sibling. A boy from England had a blood disease that required a lot of medications and blood transfusions. He got help from his accurately selected in a tissue match
Pregnancy and birth are both major changes in the lives of women everywhere. These events can be overwhelming, and can lead many women to experience feelings of depression, which can result in postpartum depression, a serious condition that can adversely affect the health of mother and child. The following PowerPoint aims to help educate women on the symptoms and causes of postpartum depression, and how to differentiate it from the normal feelings that can occur with childbirth. Finally, it seeks to provide resources to women for diagnosis, treatment, and support.
Testing can include, blood work, ultrasounds, semen analysis, patency of the fallopian tubes, and vaginal swabs for any sexually transmitted diseases. Since infertility can be costly, the treatment starts with the most minimal and works up to the most costly. Ovulation induction (OI) with clomid, an oral medication, is where most treatment begins, then works its way to injectable medications such as follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) (Brezina, 2016). These medications are used along with intrauterine insemination (IUI) (Brezina, 2016). IUI is the placement of a man’s sperm into a woman’s uterus. When these therapies don’t work, then there may be a need for a more invasive, but most effective and successful type of assisted reproductive techniques (ARTs), such as in-vitro fertilization (IVF). The steps included in IVF
An article, discussing the pros and cons of IVF-induced pregnancies, and compares it with the process of natural conception.
There are definite advantages in IVF for DNA and genetics in screening for disease and genetic disorders, to help those that cannot get pregnant, helpful for women with blocked fallopian tubes, reduces need for surgery and preventing genetic disease. However, there are disadvantages as well, the cost, IVF success is only 30% and can result in
When IVF first became popular Van Blerkom says, “ My First Reaction was, ‘You’ve got to be kidding’” (qtd. in Cheng). Scientists are now going to try to create a chapter method of IVF so many more people would be able to enjoy a test tube baby that would not cost the $60,000 incubator cost ( Cheng). In her article titled, Shoebox Lab + $265= one test-tube baby, Maria Cheg writes that this new method would help over half the people who need infertility help (Cheng). While Cheng believes more IVF would be beneficial to he world (Cheg), Baird says that we will
The concept of honor and the connection of living our life with honor has been pondered by philosophers, intellectuals, and the common people. Even as far back as medieval times, the idea of honor is a key factor in what shapes the rules of society. Knights would try their best to apply the Code of Chivalry to their everyday lives. The Code of Chivalry is a compilation of rules that guide the knight to be what was considered honorable in their time. Most knights would try to live to the code, but it could be seen that knights would violate the code which create a horrible consequence for him and the people around him. An example could be seen with Roland in The Song of Roland, and Perceval in “The Story of the Grail”. Two knights trying their
On June 25th 1978 Louis Brown, the first “test tube baby” was born. She weighed 5 pounds, 12 ounces .Her parents, Lesley and John Brown, had been trying to conceive for nine years. They faced complications of blocked Fallopian tubes and were willing to try the experimental and risky procedure. (“PBS”) the process of in vitro includes harvesting eggs and sperm, fertilizing the egg and then placing the freshly fertilized egg into the mother. Today, despite the high cost, in vitro fertilization has become the most popular option for women having trouble conceiving. In 2013, IVF resulted in over 50,000 births. (cdc.gov)
The IUI fertility treatment is the most common infertility procedure suggested by the gynecologists or fertility doctors for the low sperm count. When a couple is not able to conceive naturally after trying for a long duration of time they typically visit a fertility doctor who suggests IUI treatment at a fertility clinic.
Throughout the research performed on women that performed in-vitro fertilization, there are many biological and ethical concerns that are discussed. The complication that arise from IVF could be fatal to the mother and the child, which defeats the purpose of the procedure. Furthermore, the age of IVF mothers is greater than the average age of naturally conceived mothers, which contributes to the increased complications (2, 4). Lastly, the rate of multiple sacs is larger in IVF mothers as a result of greater number of embryos transferred to the uterus (4). These concerns could resolved by placing more restrictive laws regarding the actual process and the amount of embryos transferred. Further, complications could be decreased by implementing
IVF is a way to raise the chance for that number of live births to grow in women over forty-three, they Advanced Fertility Center of Chicago also shows that In-vitro was an option for women up until the age of fifty. A woman’s physical disability can lead her to an impaired ability to have children, leaving them to suffer or spend money on an infertility treatment.
The 21st century is said to be the best time to be human and to be alive compared to our history as people. We have seen the remarkable happen in the past 10 years within medical advances such as the discoveries of the Human Genome Project, HIV Cocktails, Stem Cell Research, Cancer Therapies and the list goes on. These medical advances have changed the face of humanity in all the right ways and our future generations have a fighting chance to proceed and enjoy the lives that we have provided for them. One of the greatest medical advances which help thousands of families every year is In-Vitro Fertilization or commonly known as IVF. IVF in itself is the procedure of fertilization where an egg and sperm is combined in a laboratory by a doctor then is proceeded to be transferred into a woman’s uterus. In the cycle of pregnancy, the male normally ejaculates into a woman which then leads to the male’s sperm enter the woman’s egg then it would then become fertilized. An issue that many women face is becoming pregnant naturally due to complications in the body or something as simple as age. According to the ARM (American for Reproductive Medicine), about 1% of infants across the U.S. have been conceived through the help of IVF.
IVF has many benefits for couples who have tried to conceive a child of their own and have little or no success. IVF takes nature into the laboratory and gives a helping hand with the fertilization of the egg. Many times this is attempted because of the egg not being able to fall into the fallopian tube
For these to process to be accepted as legal in this society we must consider each countries individual rules and regulations. The disadvantage for this process on a social viewpoint bears many similarities to the positive side and that is the ability to choose the gender of the unborn child. Asian countries such as China and Vietnam have rules in place dictating the number our children allowed in an already overflowing population. For this process to be allowed the
In-Vitro Fertilization abbreviated to IVF is a laboratory procedure in which sperm is put in a special dish with unfertilized eggs. This is done to achieve fertilization. The embryos that result from this can then be placed into the uterus. The left over embryos can also be frozen for future use (URAC,2013). Many want to be parents go to this method when they are able to carry a child safely but due to complications cannot conceive on their own. It is not only made in a lab but also deals with complex procedures in order to prepare the body to be implanted with the fertilized embryos and carry a child.
As science and technology advance, new ways of life become easier and can be found at any individual's fingertips. Reproductive technology is a broad topic, which can be broken down into using any type of technology to treat infertility. Couples who are, in fact, unable to have children turn to the form of technology to assist in producing offspring. There are many procedures that can be done to treat and give women a chance to conceive a child. Women seeking pregnancy use, according to Reproductive Technology and Assisted Reproductive Technologies: Blessing? Curse? Both? : In Vitro Fertilization (IVF), In Vitro Maturation (IVM), Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer (GIFT), Intrauterine Insemination (IUI), Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI),