1. Why did Europeans embark on exploration during the 15th and 16th centuries and how were they able to do it? Include the rise of nations, technology and motivations. During the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries there was a formation of centralized nations in Europe, including England, France, Portugal, and Spain. During this time, there was a decline of feudalism which lead to the growth of trade and the merchant class, new technology, and a monetary economy that lead to the ability to finance
regions and increase in global interconnection 4.1.I How did the global trade network after 1500 CE affect the pre-existing regional trade networks? (Indian Ocean, Mediterranean, trans-Saharan, Silk Routes) not much influence Europe did not participate much b.c unable to produce something of value 4.1.II.A What technical developments made transoceanic European travel & trade possible? guns new and better ships with triangular sails 4.1.II.B Where did those developments originate? Asia > Muslim Empire
The Columbian Exchange, derived from the voyages of Columbus to the Americas, was a chapter in history that connected the Old World to the New World by exchanging crops, culture, and technology. The Columbian Exchange in the Western Hemisphere resulted in extensive demographic, social, economic, and environmental changes. The arrival of Europeans to Native American land produced an intense mixture of culture and population fluctuation. Not only did this exchange affect the social aspect between the
CNOTES 1- European Exploration and Colonization OBJ: We will identify the reasons for European exploration and colonization of North America. EQ: Why did Europeans explore and colonize North America? Summary: Europeans explored and colonized North America because they wanted wealth, glory, or/and to spread Christianity. The European countries were very competitive with each other especially England. France, and Spain. The Colombian Exchange was a movement of plants, animals, and diseases
Stefan Jen Summer 2015 Reading Assignment AP U.S. History American Colonies: The Settling of North America by Alan Taylor Introduction:Why does Alan Taylor believe that it is important to revise our traditional view of colonial history? The American Colonies draw upon three especially productive lines of recent scholarship: an Atlantic perspective, environmental history, and ethno history of colonial and native peoples. Alan Taylor believes in order to understand North America you have to view
Prompt 1: Migration * According to anthropologists, where did the first human beings live? Why did they leave that place? How did they get to North America? According to anthropologists the first human beings lived in Ethiopia, Africa around 2 million years ago for example: Lucy known as the oldest human found there. The most probable reason why the first human left Africa is because of the Ice Age. The cold made life so difficult to survive and somehow reduced in their population. They
Colombian Exchange was an extensive exchange between the eastern and western hemispheres as knows as the Old World and New World. The Colombian exchange greatly affects almost every society. It prompted both voluntary and forced migration of millions of human beings. There are both positive and negative effects that you can see from the Colombian Exchange. The Colombian Exchange explorers created contact between Europe and the Americas. The interaction with Native Americans began the exchange of animals
discovered the New World. This began what is known as the Columbian Exchange. The Columbian Exchange affected people from various countries politically, socially, and economically. Some people benefited more than others. Due to these effects, the Columbian Exchange is considered one of the most important events in world history. One of the groups that was affected, both positively and negatively by the Columbian Exchange, was the Native Americans. The indigenous populations were very dependent on the land
1. Explain how the introduction of new plants, animals, and technologies altered the natural (physical) environment of North America. Think Columbian Exchange. The introduction of new plants, animals and technologies had great impact on North America’s environment. For example, horses were amongst the many animals introduced, as a result, the native people were able to travel longer distances in a shorter period of time, and hunt more effectively. Other animals that were introduced include pigs,
very hard to feed a lot of people since many areas did not have the food supply that they needed. Also, being able to discover fasters ways of traveling different routes led exploreres to new areas of the world by sailing on more modern boats that went farther rather than the smaller boats that were around for most of the time. The rich merchant class provided money for people to travel, if they succeeded they became more wealthy, if the voyagers did not succeed they simply lost their wealth. Spaniards