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How Majdanek Was A German Concentration Camp On The Eastern Front

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Majdanek was a German concentration camp in Lublin and initiated by Heinrich Himmler. Himmler scouted Lublin and entrusted the Lublin SS and police to build a camp for twenty-five to fifty thousand inmates, or slave labor. The size of the camp was modified a few times with the camp and inmates being enlarged each time. On March 23rd, 1942 the general plan put into action and called for one hundred and fifty thousand inmates and prisoners of war. Thereby Majdanek was to become the largest camp in occupied Europe. However, economic difficulties and failures on the eastern front prevented the full realization of these plans. The camp consisted of three sectors: the SS segment, the administration section and the prisoner area. The prisoner’s area made up of five fields with wooden barracks as the accommodation for inmates. Because of the poor construction, sanitation, and overcrowded population, the death rate was high. The shortage of water, food, clothes and medicine made for even worse conditions. One of the fields was a camp for women, which helped living conditions a little. There were intentions for a camp for the children, however, this never happened, children were already prisoners of the camp. Prisoners came from 30 countries. Polish citizens and Jews made up most of the population. The Soviets and Czech Republic were dense in the camp as well. A small percentage of other nationalities made up inmates as well. In the first period of the camp’s operation most of the

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