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How To Kill A Mockingbird Changed

Decent Essays

To Kill A Mockingbird is a universally beloved book that perfectly encapsulates being a child and growing up in the south. Though the times have changed, many of the experiences that Scout and Jem have are shared by children today, from an overactive imagination to playing with the neighborhood kids during the summer to a universal dislike of school shared by most young children. Not everything in TKAM is pretty; though Maycomb might seem like a sweet innocent town from the outside, on the inside however, anger, hatred, and racism run rampant. The town where everyone goes to church sunday is the same town that formed a lynch mob and would have killed Tom Robinson had it not been for Atticus and Scout. Race relations and social justice take …show more content…

To start, even the Finch family turns on Atticus and his kids when they found out the nature of Atticus’ new client: Tom Robinson. When the kids are off with their cousin, the cousin irritates Scout and disrespects Atticus by taunting “‘I guess it ain’t your fault if Uncle Atticus is a n***er-lover besides, but I’m here to tell you it certainly does mortify the rest of the family—’” (Lee, 85). Atticus is defending a black man an the whole family is mortified, which makes evident the fact that the Finch family does not view people of a different race as equal and worthy of a white person’s time, and furthermore are racist. The casual use of the n-word as well, even by a child, was completely normal in the time period, which is another sign of racism in the south, and specifically in the town of maycomb. These poor race relations contributed to the wrongful conviction and execution of Tom robinson. Racism was very prevalent in Scout’s childhood, as well as Harper Lee’s, but Scout grew up differently than most of the children, she had exposure to the black community by was of Calpurnia. In an article by Kathryn Lee Seidel, it is stated that “This African American housekeeper is the novel’s female parental figure for Scout. It is Calpurnia who teaches Scout to write, it is she who admonishes Scout to treat little Walter with respect at …show more content…

Racism wasn’t just an opinion in the US at the time, it was law. Segregation and Jim Crow laws were in full effect throughout the nation, and the United states was in the midst of The Great Depression, which hurt everyone, but especially blacks. An article from the library of congress states that “In some Northern cities, whites called for blacks to be fired from any jobs as long as there were whites out of work” (Race During the Great Depression). The whites did this, because they had a sense of entitlement and superiority to blacks, meaning that they believed that they should be put first, which is the very essence of racism. This helped to continue the overwhelming percentage of black poverty from the thirties to even fairly recently. The book Freedom Riders by Raymond Arsenault, describes a scene in which a black pregnant woman refuses to give up her seat to a white person, so the sheriff comes and with the help of his officer, dragged her off the bus (Arsenault, 8). This is a notable example of race relations and social injustice in the 60’s, 30 years after to kill a mockingbird was published. Though this incident didn’t take place in the thirties, it still reflects the attitude shared by most of the united states toward african americans, and is by extension a reflection of Maycomb county, where blacks and whites couldn’t

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