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Human Condition In Macbeth

Decent Essays

William Shakespeare introduces a concept in The Tragedy of Macbeth that was not graciously accepted in his time, but continues to fascinate his audiences today. Shakespeare examines the relationship as well as the individual, internal struggles among his two most dynamic characters, the Macbeths, while simultaneously confronting gender stereotypes, the sources of evil, and the development of the human conscience. In his essay The Perversion of Manliness in “Macbeth,” Jarold Ramsey proposes that “the nature of the great tragedies is such that they require us to ask, ‘What is a man? Of what is he capable? Where does his distinguishing worth lie? What are his moral and metaphysical limits?’” (Ramsey 285). It is certain that one can analyze the extensive changes in Macbeth’s mentality to discover these answers. However, when considering these questions in regard to Lady Macbeth, the question of her human condition becomes significantly more complicated. Unlike the steady deterioration of Macbeth’s sanity, Lady Macbeth has only sporadic diabolical moments contradicted with some exclamations of remorse for the atrocious “deeds” in which she had taken part in. While one might pass Lady Macbeth off as nothing more than “fickle” or “a hormonal woman,” the truth behind Lady Macbeth’s capricious nature lies in the same truth that has binded women for hundreds of years: the expectation that she is to be a “proper lady.” Lady Macbeth, through the temperment of a silent, restrained

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