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Importance of Sleep in Shakespeare's Macbeth Essay

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Macbeth: The Importance of Sleep



Macbeth Sleep is a time when our minds are at rest and the subconscious comes out to play. Sleep is oftentimes considered the place where we are able to see into our future and perhaps figure out how to solve our problems. Sleep is also what heals and cures our minds and bodies. Without sleep we slowly begin to disintegrate. Mind and body no longer cooperate without the healing force sleep brings with it. Shakespeare uses sleep both as a reward and as a consequence in his plays. If a character is innocent and pure, he is allowed restful, fulfilling sleep. If the character lacks these traits of goodness, he is condemned to a lifetime …show more content…

In killing a [peacefully] sleeping king, Macbeth has murdered his own [peaceful] sleep.

A second effect of sleeplessness is seen in Macbeth's lack of trust for mortals. Macbeth no longer seems able to trust his old friends, or anyone else for that matter; his lack of sleep develops into paranoia. He orders the murder of Banquo and keeps it from Lady Macbeth, his partner in this entire evil feat. Both of these events of distrust show a lack of good judgment. Together, they again show that Macbeth’s lack of sleep is greatly affecting the way that he thinks, because he would never have acted in this way before. By ordering the death of Banquo, Macbeth slips deeper into the grasp of evil. As well, keeping this behavior from Lady Macbeth distances Macbeth from the one person who thought the same way as he did and who, even in the end, would defend him and his actions.

Yet another effect of his self-inflicted insomnia is Macbeth's naiveté when it comes to the witches. He seems to believe everything that the three witches tell him. These prophecies, to most, would seem very unlikely and yet, Macbeth questions none of them. Any sane person would question the source when someone tells him that he cannot be harmed by any man as long as a forest does not move (IV.i.106-107), and yet Macbeth does not. At this point most would probably start to question how tight Macbeth's grasp on sanity

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