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Inequitable Leadership In Animal Farm By George Orwell

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Around the world, and from the time that humanity first came into existence, humans were divided into different groups based on “social status”. These groups, with an abundance of resources and wealth, tended to mock those who did not have what they had. These groups of people, based on their perceived higher status, over time gave themselves the right to appear superior over the perceived lower classes and thereby, take control of them. In George Orwell’s Animal Farm, the author discusses these issues through the context of animals under inequitable leadership. Orwell places the pigs as representing the higher classes; and dogs that rule under the command of Napoleon (the ruthless dictator in Animal Farm) as the enforcers of their will. This …show more content…

Orwell represents the pigs and dogs as the upper classes and the “government officials” respectively, while the rest of the animals are the proletariats. The pigs show class distinction when Squealer steals the apples and milk. He uses propaganda to convince all the other animals that “Milk and apples (this proved by Science, ...) contain substances absolutely necessary to the well-being of pigs.”(52). To Squealer’s knowledge he has no evidence to prove that apples and milk have any sort of neurological benefits. Using his authority as leverage; he improvises the interpretation of the law to convince the animals that they should give the pigs the apples and milk. Another example of pigs using propaganda is when the pigs sleep in beds. This directly overturns a commandment stating “No animals shall sleep in a bed.” (43). But, Squealer finds a way to convince the other animals and overturn the commandment (79). This proves the class distinctions on the farm since none of the other animals have the privilege of sleeping in a bed. The pigs, through Squealer, use examples of propaganda to push the rest of the animals to work; alongside making themselves dictators of Animal Farm by the re-interpretation and enforcement of the original laws. Rather than working in the eyes of the other animals “The pigs did not actually work, but directed and supervised the others. With their perceived superior knowledge; it was assumed only right and natural, that they should assume the leadership” (45). Using their methods of trickery, the pigs were able to assume power by use of propaganda. Thereby, tricking the less knowledgeable to being subject of living abusive lives. Alongside the pigs, the dogs were able to convince the other animals through fear and intimidation, that they were entitled to similar benefits as the pigs. These hounds are cruel and vicious, for example when Napoleon

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