Installing Windows Server Networking
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In Windows Server 2008 R2, there are various responsibilities that have to be taken care of. These roles arevital in ensuring the success of how a server performs in its essential functions. The roles are a primary duty in which the server will executesand the secondary responsibilities are called role services. These roles within Windows Server 2008 can include: Active Directory, Hyper-V, Web Server (IIS), Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), Domain Name System/ Server (DNS) and File Services.
Generally speaking roles are relianton the requirements of the company or person needing them. It’s important to note that individual servers can be configured a variety of ways, from being a
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* DHCP Server: DHCP give the server the ability to assign IP addresses, lease them to specific devices and other computers on the network as long as DHCP is enabled. * DNS Server: DNS is any computer registered to connect the DNS. A DNS server runs networking software and contains a database of network names addresses for other Internet hosts. * Hyper-V: “Hyper-V Server is a dedicated stand-alone product that contains the hypervisor, Windows Server driver model, virtualization capabilities, and supporting components such as failover clustering, but does not contain the robust set of features and roles as the Windows Server operating system.” (“MS Hyper-V”, 2013) * Terminal Services: Terminal Services allows users to access various Windows programs which are installed on a terminal server. However, users have the ability to connect to the Terminal Server through Remote Desktop; * Windows Deployment Services(WDS): WDS allows the user to generate an image of the operating system (OS) they wish to deploy on a mass scale. It can be configured to remotely push out the different versions of Windows to computers on the network using a Pre-Boot Execution Environment. In doing so, more important tasks can be
An operating system (OS) is designed to act as an interface between the computer and its user. The Windows Server OS is a platform that you can use to build an infrastructure of connected applications, networks, and Web services. Originally codenamed Windows Server "Longhorn," Windows Server 2008 is built from the same code base as Windows Vista .
Datacenter Edition is for the most mission-critical applications. It offers highest level of virtualization which helps in achieving highest levels of scalability, reliability, and availability
DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol): Stand alone network service used to assign the ip address and other related configuration automatically.
The objectives of this lab were to install essential services such as Active Directory, Dynamic Host Configuration Service, Domain Name Service and Network Time Service on a Windows Server Platform. I used windows server 2016 technical review version 3 and successfully installed all the mentioned services on it. In this lab we used all services on windows as primary and I configured the services on Linux as secondary services.
A complete installation of an operating system that runs in a software environment emulating a physical computer.
Nevertheless, to begin with, a server looks the same as windows but has no special features such as, transparent background as servers don't need this as it would just use the memory of the computer. Also, every server can be assigned a role in which they contain many roles such as, DHCP, which is prompted when you install a server. However, it is also beneficial to know that one server can have many roles nevertheless; the more roles that you assign to one server would mean that it uses more resources so, it would be better to have more servers in order to share the roles.
Flexible single master operation (FSMO) Roles should be assigned to ensure the best recoverability and operation of your Domain Controllers.
Windows PowerShell Modules: A task-based command-line shell and scripting language designed especially for system administration.
Server: This is a computer that is designed to carry out specific functions at the request of other computers they’re connected to a network and direct the information stored on the network to clients, for example a web server will run software that receives requests from clients and then processes the request and delivers an output using HTML.
DNS and e-mail servers will be implemented in a hierarchical manner with all services located on the master server at the main campus.
A computer and a server are usually two unique and separate devices and each are customized to handle specific functions and purposes. For example a web server will not need any type of display or monitor and can be located anywhere. But when it comes to a data server or client, there is typically a need for some form of display monitor so information can be reviewed and tracked. It is not uncommon in some occurrences that a device can function both as a computer and a server for the same application. This also can hold true for a application act as a client to other server for various other
Server: The server acts as the main computer. It had high end hardware just like the workstations, but
Windows Server 2008 R2 builds on the successes and strengths of its Windows Server predecessors while delivering valuable new functionality and powerful improvements to the base operating system. New Web tools, virtualization technologies, security enhancements, and management utilities help save time, reduce costs, and provide a solid foundation for the information technology (IT) infrastructure (Microsoft.com, 2009).
Mac OS X Server includes additional services, applications, and administration tools for managing and deploying servers. It's commonly found in small business, education, and large organizations.
P1: The first method in network addressing is, Fully Qualified Domain Name which is known as FQDN for short. FQDN is used as the domain name for a specific host or computer name on the internet. FQDN consists of two main parts, the domain name and the hostname. For example, Belfast Met is the hostname, but the domain name is belfastmet.ac.uk.