Smoking cigarettes have negative effects on not only the people who smoke, but also the people around them and the environment. Smoking cigarettes lead to many diseases and negative health effects, such as lung cancer, emphysema, and heart disease. Second hand smoke can lead to the same side effects. However, the dangers of second hand smoke tend to be generally greater than that of first hand smoke, which is what the smoker inhales. Because of all the negative effects of smoking, the sale of cigarettes has been taxed heavily. The ingredients in cigarettes, especially flavored cigarettes, make it difficult for smokers to quit. In the last few years, both federal and state taxes have increased for tobacco products in the hopes of trying …show more content…
The majority of the remaining ingredients are chemicals that make smoking cigarettes more enjoyable. While some ingredients are used to increase the amount of nicotine that the smoker is able to absorb, other ingredients are added just to make cigarettes taste better. The Food and Drug Administration has banned flavored cigarettes because it would entice youth to start smoking, and they are considering the banishment of menthol flavored cigarettes. Even though cigarette companies claim that there is no difference in the side effects of menthol cigarettes compared to non-menthol cigarettes, it has been argued that menthol flavored cigarettes are favored by certain groups, whose members are more likely to become regular smokers.
The various ingredients in cigarettes cause smokers to become addicted. The nicotine is an addicting substance by nature, but the menthol flavor makes it more likely for smokers to continue smoking because they like the taste. This causes the demand for cigarettes to be relatively inelastic. This means that cigarettes are close to a necessity for some groups of people. The change in price of cigarettes will not cause a large change in the amount of cigarettes demanded by smokers.
However, each cigarette smoked can cause serious damage. Cigarette smoke causes both the smoker and those in the same vicinity as the smoker to develop a greater chance for several diseases, as well as inflict a negative effect in the environment
To start off with the first negative effect of smoking is that it is extremely bad for your health. In 2004, a Study by the CDC 's National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion found that cigarette smoke contains over 4,800 chemicals, 69 of which are known to cause cancer. Such as Acetaldehyde, Beryllium (a toxic metal), Butadiene (a hazardous gas), Cadmium (a toxic metal) these are just a few of
It can stain your teeth and gums, resulting in yellow teeth and bad breath which can affect your social life. It can cause sexual problems for men by reducing the amount of sperm they can produce. It has also been proven that 'smoking causes aging of skin' (Buzzle 36), because the skin is deprived of blood. Pregnant women should not even try to smoke cigarettes during their 9 months because of the harm it could do to the baby and themselves. The affects of smoking on women and the child during pregnancy are as follows: high possibility of miscarriage, pregnancy complications and possible death of the baby. These are just a small variety of facts on smoking and how dangerous it can be, yet millions of people across the U.S choose to smoke anyways, without realizing the harm it can doing to their bodies. For secondhand smokers, the same principle applies. Don’t smoke and you will live a healthy lifestyle. I have personally seen many of my friends who hang around with their other friends that happen to smoke. When I confront them about the harm it is doing to them, they tend to ignore the advice I offer, so I let them be, hoping that one day they will realize that smoking harms more people than just the smoker themselves. It causes harm to the people around them and to the environment, increasing the pollution in our world. Former U.S vice-president Al Gore, believes that smoking is
Cigarettes now a days have a many different chemicals in them. A 100 years ago cigarettes only had tobacco in them which made them less harmless. Now there are 4,000 chemicals put into cigarettes. There are 43 known cancer causing compounds and over 400 toxins (quit smoking support). That's why smoking cigarettes leads many Americans to getting cancer.
Although it remains a large portion of the U.S’ economy, tobacco smoking can lead to a variety of diseases and disorders that affect the user. The effects of smoking tobacco not only affect the user but surrounding people as well: permanently destroying their lungs and children, increasing the chances of diseases and of cancer.
Cigarette smuggling and bootlegging do not necessarily lower the benefits of cigarette taxes as one would think. “20% of cigarettes consumed in the UK are smuggled.” (David Merriman) Although this seems like a high percentage it does not lead to a decrease in health. This is because “… even when smuggling is possible, cigarette taxes generally will raise the marginal producer's cost which will, in turn cause cigarette prices to increase and smoking to decline.” (David Merriman) Overall it seems that despite different “attacks” against tax increases, the fact that companies have to increase their prices will cause a reduction in cigarette
Smoking also causes some serious respiratory diseases. Emphysema is a disease that robs a person of their ability to breathe. This disease is terminal and it kills you. It destroys a little bit of your lungs at a time so you don’t even realize there is problem. Patients who have emphysema can survive for many years with the help of oxygen tanks and special breathing exercises. Everyday activities, like shopping, cleaning, or exercising are some things that you can’t do in the later stages of emphysema. Elaine Landau says in her book “Cigarettes” that one cigarette lessens a smokers life by 7 minutes. Overall smoking is very dangerous a deadly it causes over 300,000 deaths a year in the United States. So if you’re ever offered one just remember how dangerous it is even if it only lessens your life by 7 minutes. However you don’t have to smoke to be harmed by cigarette. This leads us to the effects of secondhand smoke. Inhaling smoke from others is called passive smoking.
The forces of demand are determined by an item’s price, income, price of related goods, tastes, expectations and number of buyers. Supply on the other hand is determined by price, input prices, technology, expectations and number of sellers. The initial reaction when the Prime Minister announced the rise on tax of cigarettes was a change in the price perspective of cigarettes. People knew that the expected price on cigarettes will escalate due to the tax increase, this causes panic buying in the short run in which evidently is shown on the article that supermarket chains such as Woolworths and other tobacconists are experiencing a rush of buyers; consumers who ordinarily buy one pack of cigarettes are stocking up to three or four packets. Likewise, a bevy of retailers are going to stock up on the current cigarette price before the price increase takes place. This occurrence shows the impact of expectation on price affects the demand of cigarettes(Hall, 2010).
Most consumers say they smoke because it relieves a lot of stress, And that also most enjoyable right after a good meal. smoking can is highly addictive, but also is very hartmful to the body that can effect you for the rest of your life. This product bring various types cancer, and many other health risks. What makes the tobacco so addictive is the nicotine used within the product. Cigarette companies purposely infuse tobacco and nicotine together to make the product addictive the addiction from the nicotine keeps the comsumer at “Its knees” so they will purchase more. It was considered cool in the 1950s, persons unaware of the dangers hidden within. Every tobacco product has a waring label but smokers never read this warning label. Cigarattes
Smoking is an expensive habit. People who smoke cigarettes can spend as much as $2,500 a year on them. Smokers’ claim that it helps relax them and it releases stress but the negative aspects of smoking outweigh the positive. Smoking is a health hazard for smokers and non-smokers. Smokers should have the right to choose what to do with their own health but they should respect non-smokers. Many people believe that there are good and bad outcomes from smoking. I believe that smoking is bad and that it should be banned.
Research supports the assumptions that there are limited product substitutes for cigarettes despite some findings that showed that an increase in the price of manufactured cigarettes can lead to an increase in sales of roll your own cigarettes (Boon 2012). Studies have compared the impact of price increase on both smoking related changes and product changes with findings published by Dunlop, Perez and Cotter in 2011 showing that overall, 47.5% of smokers made smoking-related changes compared to only 11.4% making product-related changes, concluding that the effect of increasing cigarette prices on smoking did not appear to induce substitution and that overall higher cigarette prices encourage smoker to
Studies done by the CDC show that cigarette smoke takes 480,000 lives a year? They cause more death than HIV, alcohol use, motor vehicle related deaths, firearm related deaths and illegal drug use death combined. The effects of smoking can cause cancer to appear in any part of the human body including your lungs, bladder and liver. Cigarette smoke affects heart by forming clots due to your blood vessels thickening and growing narrow. This effect causes individuals to have high blood pressure and faster heartbeats. Also, did you know that cigarettes affect pregnancy in women and compromise baby health. Preterm delivery, stillbirth and orofacial cleft are some of the problems that are presented with smoking. So, the next time you want to pick up a cigarette, you should think about your health and the severe effects
To begin let’s talk about the many, many health risks that are caused from smoking. I’ll start off with the biggest consequence smoking causes. Cancer. According to the CDC.gov website, nine out of ten lung cancers are caused from smoking cigarettes. And although lung cancer is the most common cancer associated with smoking, it is definitely not the only one. Smoking can cause cancer anywhere in the body. From the mouth to the colon, nothing is safe from cancer when you smoke. According to betobaccofree.gov, the chemicals in cigarettes harm your blood cells and damage your heart, increasing your likelihood of developing aneurysms, cardiovascular disease, Coronary heart disease, and strokes. Smokers also develop mouth sores and ulcers and as stated on deltadentalins.com, smokers are about 4 times more likely than non-smokers to develop gum disease. Smokers experience muscle deterioration because blood and oxygen are restricted and can’t reach the muscles.
Nicotine use is a leading preventable cause of death in the world, directly and indirectly responsible for 440,000 deaths per year. The health problems that result in tobacco use tally an annual of $75 billion in direct medical costs (Slovic 36). That money spent on medical problems for smokers should be used to pay for more important things in our society such as schools, libraries, childcare, etc.
You do not have to be an active smoker to experience the harmful effects of smoke. Breathing in the smoke of active smokers is enough to cause you serious health issues. Non-smokers who breathe in secondhand smoke take in nicotine and other toxic chemicals causing them serious health issues. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke damages their organs, mainly the lungs and brain.
Smoking increases the risk of suffering from heart diseases, stroke, other lung diseases and other respiratory illnesses. The body develops horrific reactions to the daily onslaught of smoking. It damages the blood vessels in the legs and arms for example, which lead to restricted circulation and even amputation of the limbs. Also, a smoker addict will eventually start getting eye irritations (which leads to blindness), foul smelling hair, hair loss and even start developing a loss of smell. All of these reactions are due to the dangerous chemicals cigarettes contain.