preview

John Proctor's Shadow Essay

Better Essays

It is generally accepted that the human existence is not merely encompassed in terms of isolated instincts or purposive mechanisms such as hunger, power, sex, survival, perpetuation of the species and so on (M.-L. von Franz 202). Men have always seeked a state of self-awareness -- a more spiritual type fulfillment that is attained by coming to terms with one’s role and purpose in the world. While this psychological phenomenon has been known intuitively by civilisations across time, it has been the aim of modern psychology dissect and explain it. Psychoanalyst Carl C. Jung in particular has made it a cornerstone of his career to study this human endeavour which he eventually coined individuation - “the process by which the conscious and unconscious within an individual learn to know, respect and accommodate one another.” (Freeman 14) His research proposes that individuation follows a universal pattern whereby one must encounter and assimilate a series of …show more content…

From the start of the play, he is shown to think highly of himself and to place a strong importance in his reputation. When it comes to asserting his position or defending his ideals he shows little restraint - even if this means openly infuriating his peers or denouncing (and to some extent provoking) the practices of his Reverend. His attitude is neatly summarised by the narrator in the following passage: “In Proctor’s presence a fool felt his foolishness instantly” (Miller 20) The gravity of Proctor’s pride becomes noticeable during the witch trials. Unwilling to tarnish his public image by admitting to adultery, he delays the confession of crucial evidence against Abigail testimonies. Only when his wife is taken into custody does is he able to make “a bell of his honor” and “[ring] the doom of his good name” (Miller 111) By then however, it is already too late and he can only suffer the consequences of his

Get Access