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Wollstonecraft's Maria, Or The Wrongs Of Woman

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Literary Criticism of Wollstonecraft's Maria, or The Wrongs of Woman

"Contradictory words seem a little crazy to the logic of reason and inaudible for him who listens with ready-made grids, a code prepared in advance . . . One must listen to her (Maria) in order to hear an "other meaning" which is constantly in the process of weaving itself, the same time ceaselessly embracing words and yet casting them off to avoid becoming fixed, immobilized.' (Iragary) Thus Wollstonecraft's conflation of public, symbolic discourse with private, emotional, semiotic language can be viewed as a strength rather than a weakness of her fiction" (45).

This quote from Eleanor Ty's "Female Confinement Literalized," summarizes the main idea of her …show more content…

Ty goes on to explain that Wollstonecraft's contradictory narrative tones are the result of a simple gender difference: women do not use symbolic language in the way male writers do (33). The contrast between the romantic and symbolic with the literal and real compete against each other, however, Ty claims that this style does not weaken Wollstonecraft's objective, (the exhibition of the oppression of women) but rather creates powerful tension of the novel (33).

Ty also argues against the stereotype surrounding the genre of Maria, one associated with innocent, sensitive, and virtuous heroines (35). To support this, Ty cites Maria's use of postrevolutionary language in her claims of being a "victim," held against her will by her "tyrant - her husband, the master of this most horrid of prisons" (34). Even more radical, Ty feels, is Maria's decision to end her unhappy marriage by divorce. For this time, separation from one's husband was viewed as the furthest from virtuous resolution possible. These examples strongly suggest that Wollstonecraft is successful in making a brazen political statement against the oppression of women by men.

Finally, and perhaps most importantly, Ty discusses Wollstonecraft's creation of other women characters' stories and voices that proves to be

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