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Literary Devices In The Tell Tale Heart

Decent Essays

Diksha Patel

Mrs. Carbone

Writing for ESOL 3

10 December 2017

Literary Analysis

.

“Fifty five percent of teenagers like reading stories with suspense and horror”

(saraeveninga2media.wordpress.com). Edgar Allan Poe attracts many teenagers

towards his stories as he is best known for creating suspense and horror in his stories.

This genre is very popular amongst young people and we see that through the

popularity of horror movies and books published today. In the short story "Tell-Tale

Heart" Poe introduces an unknown narrator who wants to kill an elderly man because

he thinks the old man has an evil vulture eye. In “Tell Tale Heart” Poe creates

suspense through syntax, unreliable Narrator and pacing of the story.

Poe utilizes different words and punctuation to create a sense of suspense. He

writes, “For a whole hour I did not move a muscle, and in the meantime I did not hear

him lie down.” (Poe 6). In this example the words are described in a way that the

reader can picture how cautiously the narrator is taking each step, he is very careful

about the old man not seeing him. The sentence is described in the simplest form as

the reader can mentally visualize the complete scene. It is very creepy.Poe says, “And

now a new anxiety seized me --the sound would be heard by a neighbour” (Poe 11).

The reader can understand the narrator is worried and uneasy, the hyphens contribute

in creating suspense and tension. The hyphens are the pauses, he pauses because he is

scared and nervous. The word choice and the presentation of words create suspense in

the story and make the reader feel tense.

Another tool Poe uses to create suspense is the unreliable narrator. From the

starting of the story the narrator is trying prove his sanity. The narrator says in

paragraph two that he made up his mind to take the life of the old man, and rid

himself of the eye forever. The Narrator is not mentally stable as he is desperate to

murder the old man because his evil eye vexed him. The reader can not be

sure what step the narrator might take next, which increases reader’s curiosity; thus

creates suspense. Another example from the text

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