As I read and studied Mark, Luke and John, I wondered as I often have at the variation of writings. Some the text is basically the same but presented in different avenues. After reading the material for this unit, I realized why this is so. As our lecture states: Matthew wrote to the Jews, Mark to the Gentiles and John to the world.
This new fact for me became even more evident as I studied the purpose, adience and themes of the writings. The word convince kept popping up. As stated in our devotion: to convince the people of what? This is very obvious. That Jesus Christ it the Son of God and that he came to save those that were lost, be it Roman, or Gentile , the Jews and even the entire world.
Only one small thing these peoples has to
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It appears that the Title of Savior is entirely distinctive to Luke 2:11. Luke writes more about events instead of Jewish history, is the longest gospel although Matthew has more chapters. Luke was written to go along with Acts and is the most literary of the gospels.
Both Luke and Acts were addressed to Theophelus. Students of the bible have discussed who actually is this Therphelus. For the sake of time for this assignment lets just say that he was probably a Roman Officer or a hight ranking official in the Roman Government. I came to this conclusion because Luke addressed Theophilus as most excellent. This title was usually applied to officials or members of the aristocracy. Luke evedently wanted his Roman friend to have complete knowledge of the
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Luke writes more about events instead of Jewish history, is the longest gospel although Matthew has more chapters. Luke was written to go along with Acts and is the most literary of the gospels. Both Luke and Acts were addressed to Theophelus. Students of the Bible have discussed who actually is this Theophelus? For the sake of time for this assignment lets just say that he was probably a Roman Officer or a high ranking official in the Roman Government. I came to this conclusion because Luke addressed Theophilus as most excellent. This title was usually applied to officials or members of the aristocracy. Luke evedently wanted his Roman friend to have complete knowledge of the truth. Doctrine is focused upon by Luke. Time does not allow the discussion of Luke and his travels with Paul. Also, this is not a requirement of lesson specifics. The doctrine of the Holy Spirit is given special attention, there are more references to the Holy Spirit in Luke than in Matthew and Mark combined. Mark completely omits the birth and infancy of Jesus and John. Luke gives three chapters to them. Could that be the doctor coming out in
The Gospel of Luke was also written around eighty CE, written somewhere outside of Palestine (Tatum, 1999, p.34). The author may have been Luke the Gentile Christian, writing to another Gentile, Theophilus. Like Matthew, Luke is strongly believed to be written after Mark, with references from him, “Q” and “L” if following the Two (Four)-Document Hypothesis. The authors of Luke and Matthew are believed to be written during the same time without the knowledge of knowing. As mentioned before, Luke is about fifty percent longer than Mark is, making it important source since it contains more information about the historic life of Jesus. There is also a second part to Luke which is the book Acts, but is separate in Bible. Both include the beginnings
Luke was a medical doctor, a missionary, and evangelist, a historian, a researcher, and the writer of the third Gospel. The book of Luke was written in a formal literacy introduction noting his purpose in writing, his methodology, and the attempts others had made in such writing. Luke is the author of the book and it was written in AD 60 in Caesarea. According to Hindson and Elmer Luke’s purpose is to give “an orderly sequence” of the events about Christ’s birth, life, and sacrificial death followed by his resurrection and ascension back to heaven. The occasion calling for Luke to write his Gospel was that Theophilus, and other new believers like him, needed a clear account of the life and ministry of Jesus as an aid to confirm his faith
Throughout the four Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, it is apparent that there are similarities as well as differences when it comes to portraying the life and times of Jesus the Christ, the general descriptions of who Jesus was, and the sayings and deeds of Jesus during his short stay on this earth. Scripture scholars highlight that each Gospel writer viewed Jesus from a different perspective.
I chose to read The Gospel of Luke for my project. It is said that The Gospel of Luke was written somewhere between 80 CE - 90 CE. The Gospel of Luke was written for Theophilus, who was called “Friend of God”. But The Gospel was also written for a wider audience, including converts and potential converts.
This is found by comparing Acts 1:1 with Luke 1:3-4. Acts 1:1: "In my former book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and to teach until the day he was taken up to heaven, after giving instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles he had chosen." Luke 1: 3-4: " (3) Therefore, since I myself have carefully investigated everything from the beginning, it seemed good also to me to write an orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus, (4) so that you may know the certainty of things you have been taught." Because Luke's first book was written to Theophilus as was Acts, Luke must be the author of both.
The Gospel of Luke focuses on the conception and the birth of John the Baptist and Jesus. It also provides the histories of Elizabeth and Zachariah. It also describes Angel Gabriel’s announcement to Zachariah and the Virgin Mary.
The Gospel of John, the last of the four gospels in the Bible, is a radical departure from the simple style of the synoptic gospels. It is the only one that does not use parables as a way of showing how Jesus taught, and is the only account of several events, including the raising of Lazarus and Jesus turning water into wine. While essentially the gospel is written anonymously, many scholars believe that it was written by the apostle John sometime between the years 85 and 95 CE in Ephesus. The basic story is that of a testimonial of one of the Apostles and his version of Jesus' ministry. It begins by telling of the divine origins of the birth of Jesus, then goes on to prove that He is the Son of
The two Gospels that I 've decided to compare are Luke and John. Luke is considered a Synoptic Gospel and presents the human side of Jesus. Luke takes us through the longer version of his birth and his childhood and focuses on the humanity of Jesus. There was a debate in this story whether or not Jesus was human and raised many question to potential followers. Many said that Jesus was just a spirit but by reading Luke, there was great detail of his humanity. Luke directed this book directly to Gentiles and focused more on the teachings and miracles that Jesus created rather than the law. Stated in the text, Luke’s Gospel also depicts more clearly the way in which the proclamation of the kingdom of God and the accompanying mighty works of Jesus brought the benefits of salvation to marginalized people. Luke also highlights the concern of Jesus for the materially poor, and the duty of his followers to be free from love of possession and to give generously to those in need. John was considered a different story in the Bible and in the Gospel. It was the last story of the Gospels and does not repeat any of the other stories from Matthew, Mark, or Luke. John had the opportunity to see the gospel and its affect it had and based that off the
He is mentioned to by Paul as "Luke the beloved physician" (Col. 4:14). Luke fixed forth the humanity of the Son of Man and cites it in chronological order the life of Christ. Being a physician, he is more precise when using language. For example, when he indicates a leper he uses the identical medical term to describe the circumstance, for example "full of leprosy" (Luke 5:12). Luke’s gospel is particularly focused towards an individual named Theophilus and is focused on the complete story and past events of Jesus Christ from his birth and ministry to his crucifixion and resurrection. A major theme in Luke’s gospel shows how important the poor were to Jesus and how we should not neglect the poor. Examples of this are seen when the book talks about the distinctive beatitudes “blessed you are poor…hunger now...weep now...” and the distinctive woes “woes to you that are rich...that are full...that laugh now…” which overall say, money and power will tend to bring judgement upon you. In addition, the gospel of Luke refers to certain parables like the Rich man and Lazarus. This sends a message to warn the rich who tend to trust in their riches more than in God, wealth tends to pull us away from God and that if we neglect the poor and prioritize our riches more we will go to hell. Asking oneself- is your existence a blessing for the
Luke begins his Gospel, which was written in Greek, with a dedication to Theophilus, “It seemed good to me also, having followed all things closely for some time past, to write and orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus…”(Luke
The Gospel of Mark contains the most shared passages between Matthew and Luke. Many comparative pieces of literature exist with columns of each text (synoptic parallels), where Mark is typically
One of the biggest differences between the Gospel of Mark and the Gospel of Luke is the length. The Gospel of Luke goes more in-depth of the life of Jesus; in the Gospel of Luke, there is a section about Jesus as a child, Lk 2:41-52. Jesus’ birth and childhood is omitted from the Gospel of Mark, Marks’ Gospel starts with Jesus as an adult. The Gospel of Mark is a more condensed version of the accounts of Jesus’s life. There are also differences between the Gospel of Matthew and the Gospel of Luke. The Gospel of Luke begins with a Dedication to Theophilus, in this dedication; the author tells Theophilus that he has constructed this gospel after much research. Both Matthew and Mark do not have this dedication. Also, the Gospel of Matthew omits the birth of John the Baptist, but the Gospel of Luke has it. Another difference between Matthew and Luke is the genealogy. Both gospels have some account Jesus’ genealogy but The Gospel of Mathews is longer (Mt 1:1-18); the Gospel of Luke is shorter and happens much later on (Lk 3:23-38).
Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John are the first books of the New Testament within the Bible, The Gospels as they are so called. The words of the Gospels tell of the teachings of Jesus and his disciples and they bring the word of God to others through the land. Now, the books of Matthew, Mark, and Luke are called synoptic gospels as they are all very similar as to the way the stories are structured, worded, and similarity in context. As for the book of John, this book differs a bit with its structure being different than the 3 before and also its perception, or depiction, of Christ.
This essay will show contrasts in views on the Gospel of John regarding authorship,dates, and the relationship between John's Gospel and the Gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke. Some comparison of thought, concerning composition and life setting, will also be presented.
Luke and Acts tells the story of what Jesus did and taught during his ministry, first in his earthly life and then as the exalted Christ and Lord through his disciples. This essay will outline the various titles Luke used to portray or described Jesus in his two-volume narrative, in doing this we hope to get a better understanding and a complete picture of who Jesus was. Luke in his two volume work described Jesus in numerous ways and I am only going to be discussing four which referred to him as Christ, Lord, Prophet and Savior. The main Christological themes that appear in Luke-Acts highlighted and emphasised on the concept of the “Lord 's Christ”, meaning the coming ruler of God 's people, who will serve as their Savior and performing prophetic work [2 pg. 123-143]. Moreover, Jesus’s role was not assumed on his own initiative, but rather it was the work of God. Thus we can say that God’s work and plans were at the center of the Book of Acts and Luke’s gospel [1 pg 22].