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Martin Luther And The Reformation Essay

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The earliest most famous Protestant reformer, Martin Luther went to the school of Erfurt to study law in 1501, but he quickly became more interested in theology. Luther was exposed to recent humanist writings and read extensively in classical Latin, Greek, and Hebrew. In 1505, he enrolled in an Augustinian monastery. He spent a decade educating and preaching and visited Rome. The Reformation was a religious uprising in Europe in the 16th century, prompted by dissatisfaction with the set Roman Catholic Church, which directed to the formulation of the Protestant branch of Christianity. The Reformation, originated in the early 1500s by the German Martin Luther, who preached salvation by faith alone. Luther kept his faith under his hat until 1517, …show more content…

This to continue a looser arrangement of independent churches under Cromwell cleared the way in 1660 to a restoration in the Church of England (Spalding). Reformed Christians who could not accept this became persecuted Nonconformists. The Glorious Revolution of 1688–89, which dismissed the Roman Catholic sovereign James II, presented English Presbyterians, Independents, and Baptists little toleration outside the organized church. Many Presbyterian gatherings became Unitarian during the next century. In 1648 established the legitimacy of Reformed churches in German nations, according to the pleasure of the ruling prince. By the end of the 17th-century, Reformed prayer in the Palatinate was banned. Therefore, many Revised Christians immigrated to the Netherlands, America, and Prussia, where they established Reformed churches (Spalding). The Elector of Brandenburg-Prussia switched to Calvinism in 1609. He and his successors allowed the existence of Reformed churches among foreigners and also continued Reformed churches in areas that came under Prussian rule. Frederick William III of Prussia in 1817 proposed a union of Reformed and Lutheran churches. The eminent Reformed theologian Friedrich Schleiermacher led representatives independence of this organization but shared with them a matter for the loss of Reformed systems of self-government to

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