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Narcissistic Personality Disorder In Lord Of The Flies

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Symptoms of Narcissistic Personality Disorder in Jack Merridew Personality disorders are categorized as mental illnesses which affect the thoughts, moods, and behaviors of an individual throughout their life. In literature, authors of fictional works often allude to real-life subjects in their writing and many fictional characters show signs of mental illness. In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, Jack Merridew exhibits symptoms that are often correlated with Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD). Displays of self-aggrandizing behavior and condescension are a common symptom of NPD. In “Narcissistic Personality Disorder” by Elsa Ronningstam, a connection can be made between behaviors of those with Narcissistic Personality Disorder and Jack …show more content…

This description of egocentricity and the expectation of worthier treatment from others can be connected to Jack when he vocalizes why he should be chief of the island instead of Ralph. The novel Lord of the Flies states, “‘I ought to be chief,’ said Jack with simple arrogance, ‘because I’m chapter chorister and head boy. I can sing C sharp,” (Golding, 22). Because of his previous role as head boy, Jack assumes he will automatically be granted the role of chief. This assumption aligns with Ronningstam's description of NPD-related grandiosity because the quote shows Jack expecting to become the boys’ chief without valid proof of adequate leadership. Jack adds the unimportant fact about his singing abilities as an attempt to outshine Ralph and prove why he would be a better chief. Later in the book, Jack says, “‘And you shut up! Who are you, anyway? Sitting there telling people what to do. You can’t hunt, you can’t sing—’” (Golding, 91). By saying, “Who are you, anyway?” Jack is trying to belittle Ralph and make him feel unfit for his …show more content…

Ronningstam’s article states, “For NPD, the trait facets related to the trait domain of antagonism are grandiosity (feelings of entitlement, either overt or covert, self-centeredness; firmly holding the belief that one is better than the others; and being condescending towards others. (e.g. exaggerates achievements and talents, expects to be recognized as superior without commensurate achievements)” (Ronningstam, 377-378). This description of egocentricity and the expectation of worthier treatment from others can be connected to Jack when he vocalizes why he should be chief of the island instead of Ralph. The novel Lord of the Flies states, “‘I ought to be chief,’ said Jack with simple arrogance, ‘because I’m chapter chorister and head boy. I can sing C sharp,” (Golding, 22). Because of his previous role as head boy, Jack assumes he will automatically be granted the role of chief. This assumption aligns with Ronningstam's description of NPD-related grandiosity because the quote shows Jack expecting to become the boys’ chief without valid proof of adequate

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