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National Response Framework

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When the resources of the local and state government have been overwhelmed, it is the responsibility of the Governor to submit a request to the President to declare a Federal disaster. Once the President declares a disaster a federal disaster, the declaration of an emergency triggers financial and physical assistance from the federal government. To aid in the response effort, the National Response Framework outlines numerous Emergency Support Functions (ESF) accessible. Two Emergency Support Functions vital to address the needs of those affected by the hurricane in the U.S. Gulf coast are, ESF #6- Mass Care, Emergency Assistance, Temporary Housing, and Human Services and ESF#8- Public Health and Medical Services. These two frameworks are …show more content…

While the DHS is the primary agency, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) will carry out the action and coordination of the federal government’s response to natural and manmade disasters. FEMA offers a wide array of financial programs to affected individuals, as well as provide support functions that range from transportation and communications to logistics management and public safety and security. If there is an immediate threat to life or property, FEMA will provide an assortment of life-sustaining services to individuals, such as sheltering, food, emergency supplies, transportation, and rescue (ESF# 6, 2013). Under the Housing Program, FEMA will provide temporary housing to survivors whose primary residents were destroyed during the hurricane. To ensure the homeless have shelter, FEMA will coordinate with the Department of Defense (DOD) to utilize the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). The USACE will assist in the construction, guidance and assessment of shelters and temporary housing facilities to ensure the safety of

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