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Nature And Mood In Mary Shelley's Frankenstein

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Nature plays a very important part in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, often making the characters and situations she places them in more believable. Using elements of the natural world to convey emotion and feeling is a key component of Romantic writing, and can especially be seen in Frankenstein. As the story progresses, however, Frankenstein’s mind becomes clouded with the thought of his monster, and nature becomes less and less important to him. Although, from the way Dr. Frankenstein uses the grand landscapes of Geneva and Ingolstadt to get his many messages across, it is easy to tell that Shelley wrote this book during the Romantic era. Using the grandiose environment around them, the characters in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein become easier …show more content…

At this point, he is currently in Petersburg and says, “I feel a cold northern breeze play upon my cheeks, which braces my nerves and fills me with delight.” (Shelley 10). He clearly expresses that his mood has a direct correlation with nature within the first few sentences of the book, giving the readers an expectation of similar concepts later in the book. However, this air of delight takes quite a turn when, in letter 4, Robert describes his condition on the ice-ridden ship. “We beheld, stretched out in every direction, vast and irregular plains of ice, which seemed to have no end. Some of my comrades groaned, and my own mind began to grow watchful with anxious thoughts,” (Shelley 18-19). says Robert, right before he meets Frankenstein. This provides an air of foreboding and that something important is going to happen, which we see right after when Robert and his crew see what is assumed to be Frankenstein’s monster. In Robert’s words, “This appearance excited our unqualified wonder.”(Shelley 19). Robert clearly has an attitude of wonder towards the monster. However, we find out that the monster is actually something to be feared, when Frankenstein boards the ship. Frankenstein then proceeds to tell his tragedy and the dangers of relying on science for answers. This ties into the theme of Romanticism vs. Enlightenment, which has an important role in telling the story from Shelley’s Romantic perspective, and illustrates the ways the Enlightenment and Romanticism

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