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Neighborhood Theories

Decent Essays

Theories on Neighborhoods Defining a neighborhood, is a built community or unit that surrounds a person, place, or object. Neighborhoods can be categorized into three subjects; upper class, middle class, underclass. With this noted, one theory about neighborhoods is its relations with race and income. As Reynold Farley discussed, “ ...the moves people make and assess the extent to which neighborhood racial composition, independent of a variety of other individual and neighborhood characteristics, leads people to make housing decisions that, taken together, contribute to persistent patterns of segregation.” Continuing this theorem, the cause and effect of these categories will cause social inequality, discrimination, and lastly social deprivation. …show more content…

The most important fact to realize is that the form of segregation was not by individuals, it was structural. As Gunnar Myrdal explains in his book An American Dilemma , back in the 1900’s minorities had to be seperated from Caucasians. Only for the reason at the time being that, it was law, “ ‘residential segregation…. Becomes reflected in uni- racial schools, hospitals and other institutions.. And creates an artificial city ...that permits on the part of public officials that freely vented of Negros without hurting Whites.” In addition to this segregated notion it created social inequality. Social inequality is the unequal opportunities and rewards that are given to a certain group of people or a certain race. While reading and researching about social inequality, I have learned that this is America’s perception of apartheid. There is an unfair privilege within upper class middle class and the underclass. A lot of the times, the poor can’t get out of the underclass to move up. With that said there is a YouTube video, Adam Ruins Everything- The Disturbing History of the …show more content…

Discrimination is a prejudicial treatment towards age race and gender, “Racial discrimination” is a form of social inequality that includes experiences resulting from legal and nonlegal systems of discrimination.” While watching the same Youtube video with Adam Ruins Everything, a women he introduces towards the end of the video, Nikole Hannah-Jones schools are largely funded by property taxes, since property taxes in Caucasian neighborhoods are a lot higher, schools are a lot higher their schools get a lot more money to spend on things rather than black and latino schools that are massively underfunded. With the results of this, it leaves students who attend Black and Latino school the disability to get proper education to help them furthermore into their future. For this reason it creates social

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