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Niccolo Machiavelli 's The Prince Of Princes During The Florentine Republic

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Machiavellian, nowadays, is a synonym for someone that is cruel and self-interested. While in reality, Niccolò Machiavelli, a counsellor of Princes during the Florentine Republic, was one of the greatest defenders of people’s liberty and political self-determination. He is depicted in such erroneous ways because his amoral and realist point of view was extremely controversial during the time he lived. Yet, the writer always defended the people and their interests as a whole. As mentioned before, Machiavelli lived in the Florentine Republic. He was member of a consul in which each representative was elected by civilians. Therefore, he was heavily involved with domestic affairs and even militia (in fact, he was one of the first advocates …show more content…

Yet, he always claimed that religion was an important aid to the state as it taught discipline, unity and goodness to citizens. And in his perception, these traits are so important because they guide civilians to work towards a common good instead of personal and materialistic matters. Thus, Machiavelli has always defended the use of the Church’s teachings for the common good. As a result, according to Machiavelli, due Fortuna, future is something that is created, not something out there waiting to happen. Furthermore, there is an uncertain nature of the future, as one might have bad luck; therefore, future is fundamentally unwritten and uncertain. Additionally, there are not universal rules nor morals. Accordingly, a leader must always: 1) be flexible; 2) insert himself (highly misogynist era) into the context that his people are living. By flexible, the writer meant being able to respond to time and its changes; meaning that a ruler must be prepared for unexpected events, as everything changes overtime according to context, even human nature itself. And the only way to be adequately attentive to the world and adequately flexible to changes, is by inserting oneself into the context that the population is living. Therefore, Machiavelli has always defended that it is highly important to be in touch with what the people are feeling

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