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Odysseus Character Analysis

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Everyone has imperfections. Thats what makes us human. In the series The Odyssey, the main character Odysseus expresses many flaws. Some of which are fatal to his journey home from the Trojan war, and others not so much. The hubris he demonstrates is his hamartia. His arrogance gets him in sticky situations many times in the series. The journey Odysseus undertook was worthwhile due to the overcoming of his hubris. First, Odysseus and his crew irritate the great and powerful Zeus when they steal from the Cicones on the way home from Troy. Zeus is angered by the fact that they blame their wrong doings on him, so, to teach them a lesson, he sets them off course on a long journey. He sends them to the Land of the Cyclops, where they get trapped in a cave with a nasty, mean spirited giant name Polyphemus. To escape Odysseus and his men pierce Polyphemus’ eye making him blind. The next day, when Polyphemus blindly opens his cave door, Odysseus and his men escape by clinging on to the bellies of his sheep and rams. As they are sailing away Odysseus taunts Polyphemus because he wants credit for outsmarting him. He claims the victory and says, “Cyclops, if anyone, any mortal man, Asks you how you got your eye put out, Tell him that Odysseus the marauder did it, Son of Laertes, whose home is on Ithaca” (The Odyssey, Book 9, Lines 500- 503).This represents Odysseus’ hamartia, his arrogance. In response, Polyphemus throws rocks and almost hits the ships, as well as makes a curse on Odysseus. The curse stated that he would arrive home late, in another ship, with his men all dead, and that there would be trouble at home. Second, after many stops, Odysseus and his crew arrive at the land of the Cimmarians, the house of Hades and Persephone, where the sun doesn’t shine. There he sacrifices a sheep so that he can speak to the ghost of Tiresias. In his hunt for Tiresias, he sees many familiar ghosts. His mother, a friend that fought in the Trojan war with him, Tantalus a man who thought he was better than the gods, and some others. Tantalus is a man that was invited to dinner with the gods. He felt that it was a good idea to cook his son up as a stew for the gods, this angered them, and they punished him. His punishment

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