Olaudah Equiano 's The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, Written by Himself, is the story of the eponymous real-life character, Olaudah Equiano, his life, trials, tribulations and journey from slavery at an early age to freedom. For Equiano, it seems that slavery is almost a metaphysical phenomenon. His entire life is essentially characterized by the different experiences relating slavery, from Africa to the Middle Passage to plantation life in the West Indies and United States. Equiano’s views on slavery are tough to articulate and truly complex. Throughout the novel he makes reference to different ‘degrees of slavery,’ at times condemning the practice, and at other times contradicting …show more content…
He details being shocked and hurt to the point where he tries to wash the color of his skin off his face.
While travelling the seas with Pascal, Equiano has many more encounters in and with Britain. With more and more exposure to Christianity and European culture, he details that he was no longer frightened and apprehensive towards it, beginning to show confluence of African and European cultures. He was eventually sent to school in Britain, educated and shortly after, baptized. It is worth noting that later in the novel he often relates his new religious standpoint to his enslavement. While becoming a Christian himself, whether or not he holds responsible God, himself, or the hypocritical Christian Europeans for his enslavement is left ambiguous.
Ultimately, (and after brief stints of being purchased by other masters) Equiano is sold to Robert King. Educated and under the direction of a master treating him relatively fair, Equiano here observes another facet of slavery. He is further educated and directed along the path of Christianity, which I believe further adds more conflicting emotion, due to it being comparable to his original notion of slavery from his childhood. While working for King on shipping routes, he determines himself to save some money on the side, in order to buy his freedom from King. Interesting to note though, in the novel he explicitly states that he would like to return to Old England, not Africa. While I think this is
Another detail that Equiano incorporated within his writing, is the meaning of his name. As he says in the text “I was named Olaudah, which, in our language, signifies vicissitude or fortune also, one favoured, and having a loud voice and well spoken” (Gates Jr. & Smith 121). Equiano was a man who was the youngest born son to village leaders who owned slaves, became a captive of slavery himself, briefly worked in the fields as a slave before following his master overseas and ultimately buying his own freedom. What’s most profound throughout that, is the fact that he used his voice to help others who are stuck where he was able to break free. PBS has an article where
Equiano describes the relatively benevolent conditions of slavery in the small district of the Kingdom of Benin in Africa, where he was born. He was raised in an upper-class family that owned a large number of slaves. Therefore, Equiano was accustomed to the system of slavery. Even though they had their freedom take away from them, he believed that the slaves were treated humanely in Benin, which was entirely different
The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano was written in 1789 during the Middle Passage (Equiano, 1790). The Middle passage was a harrowing experience that described the terror and hardship of the transatlantic slave trade. The story was written by Olaudah Equiano himself at a time when slaves were being shipped across the Atlantic to work for the whites. They were transported in demeaning and dehumanizing conditions at the bottom of the deck overly crowded with little or no ventilation that prompted suffocation. The economic setting prevalent at that time was one that depended on waterways and water transportation to get goods from coast to coast. Slavery was also a booming business that was beneficial to both the African brokers who drove the natives to the conviction of a better life and opportunities across the Atlantic and stroke deals with their white bosses at almost no cost. It was like giving away their countrymen for free. The whites were accorded a ready market for the slaves whom they endowed for their manpower, resilience and their hard work and tendency to work well even when subjected to the harshest of conditions. The slaves were deported to Europe to offer cheap and affordable labor especially at a time when industrialization was dominating the European market. The writer is clearly from an unexposed background and has been groomed all his life to believe in their inferiority and their powerlessness before the white men, their masters. They
Olaudah Equiano was taken into slavery and was able to learn how to gain his freedom. He was given the education and guidance to write a narrative of his life and adventure through slavery. The education that he received from one the families he worked for became a very important tool that saved his life. Equiano was faced with many difficulties and was able to achieve his freedom. However, he was able to use his knowledge and desire to learn new things to buy his freedom from all of his owners. Equiano was very strong in his beliefs, not religion, but what he was taught by his family. The narrative was Equiano’s way of telling the people about his life and what he went through as a slave. His narrative was read by many others who wrote reviews about the manner in which he wrote his narrative. There are also commentaries from different writers. The writers were from different backgrounds many different beliefs.
The novel The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano exists as an extremely important work in the abolitionist movement in England. As an 18th century narrative written by a former black slave the novel provides a glimpse into the lives of the African slaves involved in the slave trade as well as the slave traders themselves. Even with the controversy over the authenticity of Equiano’s claims on his origin in Africa and his subsequent voyage through the Middle Passage, this novel serves as a powerfully instructive piece of literature. Throughout the novel Equiano strives to impress upon the reader a certain set of moral standards or ideals that he desires to instruct the reader about. One such moral ideal that is prevalent
Olaudah Equiano was a slave that documented his whole experience of being a slave, including the gruesome and explicit details of the treatment he received. By the late 18th century, slaves have overcome this cruel and harsh conception. They were given citizenship and freedom
Equiano’s luck soon shifted when he was once again kidnapped and sold as a slave, this time he would have to endure the notoriously dreadful journey across the sea to America. Knowing that this was a pivotal point in his life and that he would become a gudgeon to the harshness of slavery, Equiano attempted to prepare himself for what lay ahead. However, the sight of the inhumane acts he witnessed on the African coast, while being transported, were new to Equiano and instilled fear into his consciousness.
The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano is written by Olaudah Equiano himself. The narrative gives an autobiography of Equiano life during the 1700’s. Equiano gave his life story from his country’s manner, his birth and parentage, slave ship, and many more. Equiano had many misfortunes throughout his life. Equiano wrote this to protest against slavery in the time period where slave trade introduce in both England an America.
"I believe there are few events in my life which have not happened to many; it is true the incidents of it are numerous, and, did I consider myself an European, I might say my sufferings were great; but when I compare my lot with that of most of my countrymen, I regard myself as a particular favorite of heaven, and acknowledge the mercies of Providence in every occurrence of my life." Olaudah Equiano lived the life as a slave like many black people of the 18th century. He was born free but soon was forced into slavery which took him all around the world. From his accounts he has written down, he shows his life as a slave. Equiano had been bought and sold throughout the Americas and Europe; he showed the
If it were not for the stories past down from generation to generation or the documentations in historical books, the history of the twelve million African slaves that traveled the “Middle Passage” in miserable conditions would not exist. Olaudah Equiano contributes to this horrid history with The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano. Through this narrative, the appalling personal experience of each slave is depicted. He accomplishes his rhetorical purpose of informing the world of the slave experience in this narrative. His use of unique style and rhetorical devices in this conveying narrative portray his imperative rhetorical purpose.
Olaudah Equiano was a timid and almost shy person because of the tragic experience of becoming a slave and being owned by white men, making him feel less than human. He was taken away from his family and put into a situation where African natives were dramatically dragged away to be slaves. Equiano might have been timid but he had a drive and determination to live and survive. In his narrative, Equiano wanted to show his owners respect by calling them, “good owners” (..) even if they were treating the slaves unfairly. Equiano exclaims, “Permit me, with the greatest deference and respect” (Equiano 513), to again show that he is able to hind the optimism in the situation he is in and describe the fear of respect to his masters. Even with his
Throughout the book The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Equiano tries to say that he is just an ordinary person, but this cannot be the case. He survives several ship wrecks, learns to read and write, and is able to buy his freedom. This is far from ordinary and borderlines with extraordinary. As he describes his adventures he starts by telling you a depressing story of how his sister got separated from him. This sets up the reader to know that there is plenty more tragedy to come. This is when he gets thrown into a life of slavery. From there he tries to wiggle his way out from the life of a slave and to create his own. Equiano uses anecdotes that he has experienced to prove to his readers that slavery is cruel and unforgiving, such as the time when he was being transported, to the treatment under his masters, and finally even when he was a free man.
In the writings of Olaudah Equiano, also known as Gustavus Vassa, the narrator reflects the differences that he felt in regards to his own identity. One one hand, he was born Olaudah Equiano, the African, but on the other hand he had transformed into Gustavus Vassa, the Englishman. He was no longer the same little boy that he was in Africa, no longer the slave he had been forced to be, but perhaps still not quite the Englishman whom he became after gaining his freedom. It seems though this idea is one that Gustavus continually contemplates throughout his writings. Though he was born Equiano, he recalls, his adoption of many ideals key to his English identity, his paternal feelings towards the men who owned him, and even through his use of descriptive pronouns, the way that he identified with groups of people.
While living with his master, working on slave ships, and working on a plantation, Equiano had seen many practices of slavery in America. The way Americans treated their slaves was very different than the way Africans treated their slaves. For those who survived the slave ship, they were separated and
Looking at the narrative of Equiano and the many details it portrays, we have learned a lot about the Atlantic slave trade and its effect on Africa, its people and the world. According to the narrative, slaves were not only taken against their will, but were separated from their families, loved ones and friends. They were mistreated, beaten, burned, torture, and punish for trying to escape or being disobedient by their masters. In some cases, the torture and punishments were so severe, that they would