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Perspective In Ovid's Metamorphoses

Decent Essays

‘Perspective’ can be defined as “a particular attitude towards or way of regarding something; a point of view.” (Oxford English Dictionary, 2010) In the realm of literary form and structure, perspective deals with how the reader understands a body of work. If a story is in the perspective of an omnipotent narrator, we can look into the minds of secondary or third characters, to further our knowledge on their dispositions—their thoughts, beliefs and emotions on specific situations within the work. When we can only see, hear, feel, and understand the thoughts of a singular character in a story (usually the main character), certain things are not able to be perceived. We cannot understand what the other characters are thinking or feeling. As critically …show more content…

Yet, even with omnipotent point of view in bodies of work, there are still limitations. We are only granted insights into other characters as the narrator pleases. This puts readers under the power of the chronicler, since what is recounted to the reader is what they have chosen to show us. This puts all that is told under scrutiny; everything has importance, or else why would the narrator choose to include it? We must therefore hold a sort of analysis when reading any body of work with omnipotence as its narrator structure. Such is the case for Ovid’s Metamorphoses. Ovid tells us the story of creation in this unrestricted point of view—grazing over whole eons, but also focusing on specific events in history, such as the story of Lycaon. Ovid writes that humanity has reached an intolerable level to the god Jove (Jupiter), and under consideration of the specific case of Lycaon, “the mortal race/ Must be destroyed.” (pg. 6, 186-87). Lycaon has committed many sins, such as cannibalism and attempting to kill Jove as he “walked the world/ A god in human guise” (pg. 7, 214-215). It is not Ovid that tells the story about how Jove turns Lycaon into a wolf, but rather

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