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Phenomenal Woman Maya Angelou Essay

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“Today, [my wife] Michelle and I join millions around the world in remembering one of the brightest lights of our time – a brilliant writer, a fierce friend, and a truly phenomenal woman.” (Statement). This memorial statement, by former president Barack Obama in 2014, encompasses the feelings that he and many others had towards Maya Angelou, one of the most influential writers and voices of her generation. Over the course of her lifetime, over 50 honorary degrees, including the highest American civilian honor, were awarded to Angelou. She is most recognized for her autobiographical and poetic writings. Angelou’s poetic works, specifically, “Phenomenal Woman,” reflect her self-admiration. Her confidence is credited to the overcoming of …show more content…

The collection contains a voice that recognizes its own power and themes of determination to “rise above discouraging defeat” (Neubauer). Fitting with this standard, Maya Angelou presents a confident and self-assured speaker in “Phenomenal Woman.” Carol E. Neubauer states that this poem “captures the essence of womanhood and at the same time describes the many talents of the poet herself” (Neubauer). This hints at the fact that the speaker of the poem may be Maya Angelou herself, but the message, recognizing and being proud of one’s own feminine beauty, can be universal among all women. In fact, much of the foundation behind Maya Angelou’s poetry can be traced back to African-American oral traditions. Angelou has said that, "Once I got into it, I realized I was following a tradition established by Frederick Douglass—the slave narrative—speaking in the first-person singular talking about the first-person plural, always saying I meaning 'we’ And what a responsibility. Trying to work with that form, the autobiographical mode, to change it, to make it bigger, richer, finer, and more inclusive in the twentieth century has been a great challenge for me" (Poetry). This poem is an example of using the first-person singular to mean the first-person plural. When the speaker says “me,” she is speaking words of empowerment for all women. The speaker does this by complimenting …show more content…

In the first stanza, the speaker states that she is not cute according to society’s standards, and that women want to know what her secret is. She tells them that her physical aspects, such as the “curl of her lips” help make her into a phenomenal woman. Maya Angelou plays with the word “phenomenal”: it can mean something along the essence of phenomena, being perceived by the senses; or to mean remarkable or extraordinary (Bloom 44). The second stanza deals with how men react to her femininity. Angelou uses the only metaphor in the poem, “a hive of honey bees” to show how the speaker attracts men. In the third stanza, there is a slight change. Instead of expressing the speaker’s physical qualities, Angelou makes known the speaker’s inner mystery, which also resides in her physical traits. The last stanza has a definite change in direction. The “self-image, full of glory, inner pride, and innate individuality, asserts itself in the last stanza” (Bloom 45). The speaker affirms that she is proud of the fact that she is a phenomenal woman, and that it “ought to make you proud,” as

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