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Piggy's Glasses In Lord Of The Flies

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William Golding uses tons of symbolism throughout the book, Lord of the Flies. One of the major symbols of the book is Piggy’s glasses. Golding uses the glasses to symbolize a connection to society. Piggy’s glasses are also used to show that the boys lose more and more connection to society as the book progresses. Without the specs, the boys chances of being rescued are very slim. The boys use the glasses to create a signal fire to notify passing ships that there is life on the island. As long as they are in possession of the glasses, they still have a chance to regain a connection with society. The first time the symbolism of the glasses was revealed was in the second chapter. The boys pointed at piggy and exclaimed, “His specs – use them …show more content…

Instead of keeping the fire going they decided to hunt. During the time they were hunting, a ship passed and with no one to tend to the fire, it died out. They return from their hunt joyful that they have killed a pig. Ralph and Piggy are angered by the fact that they missed out on a chance of being rescued. Jack became frustrated with Piggy and he, “Smacked Piggy’s head. Piggy’s glasses flew off and tinkled on the rocks” (Golding 71). This scene shows the characters beginning to detach from society. The glasses cracking, showed that the boys have started to lose some of their civilized ways. By the glasses only cracking in one lense, but not fully breaking foreshadows that later in the book the glasses will break completely. And because the specs symbolize a connection to society, if the glasses break completely, the boys connection to society will go away completely as well. The condition of the glasses also reflects how the boys behave. At the beginning of the book, when the glasses are in good condition, the boys have rules and act civilized. When the glasses crack they begin to act less and less civilized and turn to more savage ways. For example they start to hunt, killing animals, which is something none of them had done before. And finally when the glasses are in the hands of Jack and his tribe towards the end of the story, they have turned …show more content…

They go to retrieve Piggy's specs from Jack and his tribe, who had stolen them in the previous chapter. Things get heated between the two sides, but Piggy reminds Ralph what they’re there for, “Remember what we came for. The fire. My specs” (Goulding 177). At first this scene symbolizes the boys attempt to regain a connection with society. At this part of the book, the boys have little to no connection with civilization. Although the glasses are not broken, they are in the hands of the savages who misuse the glasses. Now that they are in the hands of the savages the glasses are no longer being used for their initial purpose. They are no longer being used to regain a connection with society. In the same scene Piggy is crushed to death, totally changing the symbolic meaning of the scene. All is lost at this point in the book. Piggy was connected to the glasses, because he was the one to wear them. Because of Piggy’s connection to the glasses, his death is basically equivalent to the glasses breaking completely. With the glasses metaphorically breaking completely, the boys connection to society has now been lost

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