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Restorative Justice Pros And Cons

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With the rise of Civil Rights Movement in western countries, the circumstances of the criminal victims are getting more attention gradually. Due to this emphasis, it directly led to a first revolution in the criminal justice, the revival Restorative justice. For a criminal justice system, victim support and healing is a priority which might seem an obvious aim. "Restorative Justice" was first introduced by an American professor, Randy Barnett in 1977. Nowadays, restorative justice systems have been applied to criminal justice system in many countries (Tai Wan, Australia, the US and the UK etc). In spite of many researches of restorative justice composed by western scholars, however it has not yet been defined properly and cover over the cons of this system. Restorative Justice repairs the harm that caused by crime and reducing the future harm on victims, there are advantages yet there are also bad. In this essay, I will use the application of the principles of sociology, literature, ethics knowledge to demonstrate argumentation to restorative justice and to reflect the pros and cons. (160words) …show more content…

In the period of primitives society, yet there is no law. In the absence of centralization of authority, victims always seek to revenge and this is often a brutal reprisals and indiscriminate. Moreover, under many occasions, revenge would develop into a long - running retaliate (feud) due to involving family and consanguinity. As the development of society, feud became the biggest obstacles, therefore people had to find a way to ease this phenomena wherever possible. So, Composition and buying off have appeared in slave’s period, and it had been institutionalized.(Gerry Johnston,2002:38) Meanwhile, Reparation and Restoration are the main values of the first statue which appeared in human history . (Lade walgrave,2002:72)

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