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Racism In Frankenstein

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Although humanity prides itself on its continuous societal improvements, superficial judgment continues to thrive, especially between those who differ in looks. The art of physiognomy dates back to the beginning of mankind and has continued to evolve with humanity, negatively impacting those who are categorized into unfavorable stereotypes. In Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, there are flagrant displays of the upsetting role appearance plays in society, as modern-day racism parallels the prejudice the monster experiences due to his exterior. Despite its publication year of 1818, the novel is still pertinent, especially as the world struggles to override unconscious biases correlating to race or unorthodox physicality.
Victor Frankenstein creates the monster through despicable means, assembling various body parts of cadavers to create his monster. In Thomas Foster’s How to Read Literature Like a Professor, Foster acknowledges Victor’s wrongdoings, revealing that the monster is doomed to suffer as a “result of science without ethics” (Foster 104). Frankenstein shows no remorse for his actions until he is confronted with the unnerving sight of his creation, proving precisely how powerful appearances are. While as Victor fears the “wretch” due to it’s frightening exterior, he suffers no long-term repercussions aside from the creature’s existence. His monster, however, lives in misery, his body adorned with various abnormalities (Shelley 51). The monster’s intentions are defined by

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