Real Estate Industry in the Rental Market
Abstract
“Real estate is land, all of the natural parts of land such as trees and water, and all permanently attached improvements such as fences and buildings. People use real estate for a wide variety of purposes, including retailing, offices, manufacturing, housing, ranching, farming, recreation, worship, and entertainment.” (Answers.com) In order to more specifically focus on a specific area of real estate this discussion will deal with the housing industry of real estate. In this discussion, when housing is analyzed it will be in the realm of rental real estate.
Uses of Land Like with any other commodity or resource the market for rental property is affected by supply and demand.
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In interviewing real estate owner Thomas Seeley it became evident that one of the most important decisions prior to purchasing a rental property was the cost of purchase along with the cost of bringing the property up to code weighed against the amount of rent that could be charged for the property. Thomas Seeley explained, “I am always looking for a property in major disrepair because the amount of resources it takes for my company to bring the property within acceptable housing codes is often justified by the amount of time it takes to pay for these repairs with the rents that are collected.” (Seeley) Even in the most difficult times of the real estate market which shows signs of recession it appears that the rental market is not affected in the same way. “There are many uses of land, and how much land is allocated to each use depends on the demand for and supply of land for each use.” (Microeconomics 403) With the recent increase in private home foreclosures many individuals and families seek to find a quick solution to the need for a place to live.
Recession and Families Facing
The obstacles landlords have to overcome causes them to lose their motivation to invest in rental properties and they instead flock towards other housing options to include condominiums, office towers, and hotels.
Real estate is a legal term that includes land along with anything permanently affixed to the land such as buildings, fences and things attached to the buildings, such as plumbing, heating, and light fixtures. The properties not affixed are regarded as personal property.
When the recession happened, and the housing market crashed in Los Angeles a few years back many people lost their homes. The foreclosure crisis displaced many homeowners, drove up demand, and rental prices increased. Now, it is almost two years later, and the dramatic rent increases continue to soar. There would be no issue with cost of living increase except; the increases in income have yet to make the same shifts. “In many cities, rent is rising out reach of
effect, because they know that it is likely that landlords will not be able to
There are several forms of rent control, however they all take the shape of legally imposed below-market rates for rental housing. Most rental ceilings came into being at the end of World War II (1939-1945) to help mitigate expected disruptions in the rental housing market due to the demand shock of veterans returning from overseas service in the war. (Rent Controls, 2008) Rent control can still be seen in larger municipalities, such as New York City, to make housing more affordable for low-income tenants. In the short run, the supply for apartments is inelastic and the quantity of buildings already supplied is constant. Rent control, in the long run, reduces the availability of apartments subsequently causing suppliers not to build more apartments due to not being able to make a profit from their rentals. Shortages of rental homes can lead landlords to discriminate against renters and even demand for renters to pay extra monthly payments under the table. Rent control deters new investments that would have gone to rental housing and has validated that it leads to housing deterioration, fewer repairs, and less maintenance. For In a 1990 poll of 464 economists published in the May 1992 issue of the American Economic Review, 93 percent of U.S. respondents agreed, either completely or with provisos, that “a ceiling on rents reduces the quantity and quality of housing
Supply is also affected by the growth of a community over time. For example, a new city with 10,000 homes, expanding rapidly, will have low supply and therefore more expensive homes. An older city, however, with 50,000 homes and fewer and fewer new residents, will see
After World War I, the demand for rental housing in New York City threatened to drive rents higher. In order to keep rents from rising to their equilibrium levels, city officials imposed rent ceilings. Over time, the implementation of rent ceilings caused a market shortage to occur because the demand for rent controlled units exceeded the supply. According to the law of supply and demand when the price decreases below the equilibrium point there is a move to the right on the demand curve. Conversely, the decrease in price causes a move to the left on the supply curve. Customers demand more of an item, in this case, housing, when the price is lower; however, the suppliers are willing to supply less at the new lower price. This shift in New
Buying or selling a house or an apartment is one of the biggest decisions of a person’s life. And when selling or establishing a price for real estate, people seek out real estate agents to do the dirty work. A real estate agent has to convince a prospective homeowner that he or she is trustworthy and knowledgeable. In many ways, the agent acts as a counselor to individuals and families about to embark on a huge commitment. Real estate agents have a thorough knowledge or real estate market in their community. They
The term real estate has been much in use in the recent past. It is a legal term that mainly deals with land. It incorporates land along with all that is additional to the land such as fences, buildings, roads, trees, wells and all other site improvements that are made for the betterment of the land. Generally all these are the fixed and cannot be moved about from one place to another.
Buying a home can be an exciting experience for anyone. However, in some cases you just might be better off continuing to rent your home. There are many advantages to buying a home. However, it is not for everyone and buying varies from individual to individual. Currently more people are leaning towards renting but this could change in the near future.
With the permission of the seller, Broker A submits a listing to MLS inviting cooperating brokers to help find a buyer. This is an offer of:
Some individuals may believe that buying a home is part of the American dream and that renting an apartment does not compare, yet satisfied renters would disagree. Even though owning a home provides a sense of security while allowing modifications without permission, renting is preferred more often over buying because the expense of updating, monthly payments combined with utilities, and paying insurance on a home comes with a high price tag. A homeowner does have several luxuries such as forming lasting friendships with their neighbors, making landscaping changes to their yard, painting and designing their home. While that remains true, renting an apartment comes with several different options and
For the past years, the economic highlight was placed on the real estate market. Due to ominous conditions of the housing market, it is only natural for people to shun from purchasing real property - the same goes for sellers. Fortunately, the real estate arena has been silently picking up in most states especially Florida. The Miami real estate market conditions are beginning to turn for the better.
Interest rates have a major economic impact on the real estate market. Interest rates directly affect property sales. Residential property realizes the greatest affect as interest rates have a considerable influence on a homebuyer’s capability to purchase a new property. The customer is affected when there are significant increases or decreases in interest rates. Declining interest rates lower the costs of obtaining a mortgage; this in turn creates higher demand for homes, and pushes home prices up. Conversely, high interest rates increase the costs to obtain a mortgage; these increases lower the demand for homes, which creates a decline in home prices. (Stammers, 2016)
The current real estate crisis that America finds itself in is one of the greatest challenges America has ever faced. America’s troubles are further compounded by increasing unemployment of American citizens and environmental problems like global warming. Solving any one of these problems would be a Herculean task, yet they must each be addressed in order to protect American families from disaster. However, it is possible to find a solution to the problems of the real estate crisis that can also be used to improve the problems of the unemployment and environmental destruction. The first part of the solution involves the United States government purchasing the homes that have been foreclosed and using them to offer temporary housing to