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Rhetorical Analysis Of Frederick Douglass 's `` Why The Slave Is The Fourth Of July ``

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Frederick Douglass touches on the fight for African-American rights in the 1852 America in his writing“What to the Slave is the Fourth of July” speech, he uses rhetorical devices in order to build and establish an argument. In his speech, his intention is to make slavery completely abolished . Frederick Douglass believes that America’s independence celebration on the fourth of July is not right when not all American’s truly have that right because of slavery. Through his use of three rhetorical devices, ethos, pathos, and logos, he gradually persuades the audience into believing that black people are deserving of the same rights as white men do. Douglass begins the speech with "Mr. President, Friends and Fellow Citizens, " he here is talking about the Anti-Slavery Society president, not the president of the United States. Douglass then calls himself a citizen, making himself equal to the audience. Douglass initially uses pathos to get the audience in his favor. Pathos is a way of convincing an audience of an argument by establishing an emotional response. Frederick Douglass uses his first paragraph to make the audience understanding if the speech he is bound to address is poor in order to prevent them from potentially getting upset. In a way,this is also a use of logos because he uses this as a strategy for the audience to become fond and begin to side with him. The was Frederick Douglass modestly introduces really created a good platform for himself. Douglass says, “ he

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