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Rhetorical Devices In Rev. Martin Luther King

Decent Essays

Rhetorical devices are the techniques and tools of language applied in a writing or speech so as convey meaning (Harris, 28). Brilliant use of rhetorical devices nourishes, enriches and brings clarity to a text. Literary writers use literary tools to distinguish a literary work from the non-literary one as well as creating an effective literary work. According to Harris, rhetorical devices are not only used in literary texts, but they are also used in speech, so as to improve the effectiveness of the speech to the listeners as well as making it more appealing (Harris, 39). Rev. Martin Luther King who lived between 1929 and 1968 was one of the core leaders of the A.M.C.R.M (American Civil Rights Movement) and he was famous for his non-violence protests advocates, in America. The speech "I have a Dream" is one of his historical watersheds that he delivered in a remarkable day, March 28th August 1963 while at the Memorial of Lincoln Washington DC. In order to make his speech majestic and make it memorable, Rev. Martin Luther used various rhetorical flourishes such as repititionto engage his audience. The following are the principal rhetorical devices that Luther used to drill his speech deeper not only in the hearts of the Negroes but also his target enemy, the Whites. Throughout his speech Dr. Martin makes use of repetition. This is a rhetorical technique whereby words, lines, sounds, stanzas, or phrases are used recurrently for the purpose of creating emphasis in a

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