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Robert Browning 's ' Porphyria 's Lover '

Decent Essays

Author’s use their writing to discuss death in different ways. Robert Browning’s poem “Porphyria’s Lover” has few similarities with “Do Not Go Gentle into that Good Night” by Dylan Thomas. These authors have drastic differences when talking about death. Browning discusses how killing is a power play in a poem about the speaker gaining control, and Thomas talks about the transience of life in a poem about fighting death. In one of Robert Browning’s most unsettling dramatic monologues, “Porphyria’s Lover,” Browning tells a story of a man killing his lover in order to preserve her love for him. When the poem opens, the speaker is describing the chaotic weather outside. To establish the mood, he keeps this in iambic tetrameter. Browning uses iambic tetrameter throughout most of the poem, however, on line 5 Browning breaks the meter by saying, “I listened with heart fit to break.” The break in the meter puts emphasis on the speaker 's heart breaking. The diction in this poem is simple. It is mostly monosyllabic words and is rather straightforward. Browning’s choice of words causes a disconcerting feeling for the reader. Browning changes his choice of language starting at line 50. As the speaker’s madness is being revealed he starts to use metaphors, “Her head, which droops upon it still / The smiling rosy little head.” The rhyme scheme is ABABB, CDCDD, and continues in this same pattern. The rhyme scheme is unbalanced, more B’s on the back end than A’s. This also addresses the

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