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Roman Empire And Han Dynasty

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Roman Empire and Han Dynasty Comparison

When comparing Han China and Roman Empire, many political, geographical, and religious similarities can be found, though many differences are also prevalent. Though Roman and Han political structures both emphasized bureaucracies, they came to them quite differently. Through many amounts of expansion, both societies spread culture and earned money, though expansion was eventually their downfalls. Their religions differed immensely, with Rome emphasizing polytheism and Han China focusing on Confucianism. The differences and similarities between these two civilizations are to be discussed in this essay. One might ask, Which civilization yielded the best economy during this era?

Though both Rome and …show more content…

Rome maintained peace through conquering all threats and expanding in every way they could. Wu Ti’s rule was so successful in the start that peace just happened. He kept the people fed and happy, which stopped any rebellion from forming. Both societies valued strict laws and every citizen was expected to adhere to them.

Han China and Rome are actually very similar in their geographical conquests. First of all, both civilizations were the largest and most expansive in their areas. Rome stretched from Spain, England, and France to Mesopotamia and North Africa. The Han dynasty expanded to Korea, Indochina, and central Asia. These huge areas allowed a feeling of power and more economic stability, but also had a few downfalls. Because Rome’s population began to dwindle by the end of its empire, they could no longer supply enough people to protect its borders, so they had to turn to outside sources for its military. These outside sources had distrusting loyalties, so, Rome’s borders were not so well protected and eventually fell to nomadic invasion. Han China also fell to this fate. Its centralized rule weakened and allowed for multiple invasions by the Huns to destroy it. Because of both Han China and Rome’s weak centralized rule, expanded territories, and not enough people to support the vast areas, they both crippled under the weight of outside invasions. A huge difference between the two civilizations, however, was their level of isolation. Being in China, the Han

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