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Salem Witch Trials Historical Analysis

Decent Essays

Assess the differing interpretations of the causation of the Salem Witch Trials.
Historians have offered many differing explanations for the causation of the Salem Witch Trials of 1692, thus illustrating that historiography is ever changing. Numerous theories have attempted to interpret the causes of the mass hysteria from ergot poisoning to actual witchcraft. Many historical writers have attempted to assign only one single factor or event to the cause of the Salem Witch Trials, however, it is more likely to be an underlying number of factors and events intertwined and interrelated to be the issue for the historical event. The trials are displayed to be blatantly alluring as they are open to many interpretations for many purposes, however, …show more content…

The first explanation for the witch trials was the real-life presence of witchcraft within Salem, this factor was underpinned by the historians’ pre - Enlightenment and often Puritan worldview. The Puritan Mindset was displayed to be obsessed with superstitions and witchcraft. The historian must have a belief in the existence of witchcraft and the Devil, in order to attribute the causes of the trials to real witchcraft. Cotton Mather, who had an important role in the Trials published a historical account in 1963 called The Wonders of the Invisible World, he had a belief in witchcraft and the Devil, therefore he saw this explanation to be logical and reasonable. Cotton Mather was a Puritan Minister who could find no other plausible explanation for the girls’ illness and came to the conclusion that “cruel torments ... were evidently inflicted from the demons of the invisible world.” He like many other Puritans believed that the Native Americans were devil - worshipping sorcerers, and had cast a spell on Salem so the colonists would attack one another instead of the Native Americans, thus being the reason behind the Salem Witch

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