Smallpox Smallpox killed about 500 million people. It was one of the world's most tragic epidemic. It was thought to have started Egypt 3,000 years ago. Also, it was eradicated in 1980, many people suffered. Smallpox is and was a very scary and dangerous virus.
Timeline Smallpox had a very large timeline that affected many. First, smallpox was present in the Egyptian Empire, in a written description the virus clearly resembled smallpox, Later in about the 6th century increased trade with China and Korea introduced smallpox to Japan. Then, smallpox was widespread into India. Arab expansion then spreads smallpox to Africa, Spain, and Portugal. Last, The virus spreads everywhere. From travelers, people trading and, even just being in the same room of someone else who was infected. One more thing is, George
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So, soldiers would inoculate themselves. It was a technique used to give the soldiers a mild case of the smallpox virus that most of them would survive. Once they had the virus, they would be immune. Washington, who feared triggering more of an epidemic, followed many safety precautions. It all payed off in the end.
“ Fewer than 1% of the Soldiers died from being inoculated. ” (Assistant) Still Threatening One way smallpox is still a threat is that, it is still existing in 2 labs. One in Georgia at The Center for Disease Control and Prevention. And one in the State Research Centre of Virology and Biotechnology, in Koltsovo, Nobosbirsk Oblast, in Russia. Another fact is that the government may take action and get rid of the vials of smallpox. They pose as a threat. The government believes someone might go over board and release the smallpox to start another smallpox epidemic.
“can be spread through direct contact with contaminated objects such as clothing, or through bodily fluids, but it generally not spread through the air. ” (“Smallpox facts ”) Very deadly
The first case of smallpox was found on the ancient Egyptian Pharaoh Ramses V in the 3rd Century BCE. After Egypt, in the 4th Century, variola is thought to have spread to China, where people prayed to the god Yo Hoa Long to try to prevent themselves getting sick, of course, this was to no prevail. After spreading to China, because of the increasing trade with Japan and Korea, smallpox spread even further. This deadly pathogen spread quickly, as somebody only needed to be breathed on, and they could be infected. During the 7th century, smallpox was widespread throughout India and was quickly spreading towards northern Africa, Spain, and Portugal because of the expansion of Arabic people. 300 years later, in the 10th century, variola crept into Asia Minor and modern-day Portugal. During the Crusades in the 11th century, smallpox spread further throughout Europe and infect many more unsuspecting people. Smallpox spreads to northern England, which was previously not affected by this deadly disease. When Smallpox spread to Northern England, it caused multiple outbreaks that traveled as far north as Iceland. Smallpox at this point had already killed people from Egypt all the way to Northern Europe and was not stopping there. In the 15th-16th Century, smallpox was spread through Portuguese traders into Africa. European colonization and the African slave trade spread Variola
One of the major health event happen in the 1800s is when Edward Jenner, a english doctor create vaccination to cure smallpox. Edward jenner was born in may 17 1749 and died on january 26 1823 at the age of 74 from a massive stroke. He have safe many life. Smallpox is a contagious viral disease. It cause fever and left scar. Before smallpox is being cure over 400,000 unlucky people die each year from it. SmallPox have been all over the place in the old days. It was first being seen in china in the 4th century.It being said that every 3 out of 10 people died from it and who ever survive will have scar left on them. He thought of the idea when he know a dairymaid who said “i shall never have smallpox for i have had cowpox. I shall never
Smallpox is an acute contagious viral disease, with fever and pustules usually leaving permanent scars. Although there is no cure, there is a vaccine that can help protect you from it. It is called vaccinia and is a poxvirus closely related to the smallpox. Live vaccinia infects the people but it does not make them sick. A smallpox particle can either make or consist of around two hundred different types of protein. In the center of the mulberry of a smallpox particle, there is an odd shape that looks like a dumbbell, this is the
Smallpox is known as a deadly disease usually bringing its uprising back in the early 70's. In 1973 a young child in Bangladesh caught an unknown disease. Scientist worked hard on the kid and found a regular vaccine to it but it was too late a group of food donors that worked in the U.S brought the disease back home.The U.S went on national alert trying to vaccinate anyone they could.So the uprising came.
Smallpox was known to the ancient people of China, India and Egypt. Earliest physical evidence of smallpox is the rash on the mummified body of Pharaoh Ramesses V who died 1157 BC. It spread wherever large numbers of people moved such as the ancient trade routes. And it was a serious problem in cities where many people live close together. It first reached Europe in the 5th century, and it was one of the leading causes of death in the 16th and 17th centuries. The Spanish conquistadors owed much of their success in conquering the Aztecs and Incas in Mexico in the 16th century to smallpox. Unlike the Spanish, the Aztecs and Incas had no immunity to the disease, having never encountered it before and wiping out a large numbers of their population. A century later the North American Indians suffered a similar devastation. An example of this was in 1763 when smallpox was used as a bio weapon by British forces in North America during the French and Indian war. The way they did this was they took the blankets that were used by smallpox patients and gave those blankets to the Indians and passed on the disease to them. This devastation allowed for easy conquest of the Americas by European settlers.
“And so the most successful way of combating smallpox before the discovery of vaccination was inoculation.Inoculation referred to the subcutaneous instillation of smallpox virus into non-immune individuals”(UTUBE).In Europe, new methods of variolation also known as inoculation became quickly known among European doctors. “Since there was also a demand for protection against smallpox, physicians soon began the variolation procedure on a massive scale. Although 2% to 3% of variolated persons died or suffered from diseases transmitted by the procedure itself,
Smallpox is a serious infectious disease caused by the variola virus that is contagious. Since 1980, smallpox has been eliminated by vaccination. Research is still being conducted today on smallpox.
Smallpox also called variola is a serious and deadly disease. It is highly contagious. It presents itself with rash of round pox (blsiters) on face, arms and legs. It is caused by the Variola Virus. There are two forms of this virus Variola Major the deadliest with about 30% of fatally; and Variola minor which had a fatality rate of about 1%. In the Unites States the last case was in 1949. Smallpox is rare since it has been eradicated
Smallpox was once one of the most feared diseases, it has killed about 300 million people in the 20th century. Smallpox was once a very feared disease and for good reason. Smallpox was one of the worst diseases to exist. The symptoms were almost unbearable and some lifelong.It killed thousands of people. And there is no cure.
6). For the most part, following the release of the vaccine, population growth has increased significantly. However, it became evident that those people living in wealthy countries and households had greater access to the smallpox vaccine as many of the reported cases were located in rural, low socio-economic areas of the world (Henderson & Benard, ch. 6). A study of first world populations, that is, Europe and North America, shows that life expectancy has increased in England, France and the United States by as much as thirty years since the year 1900 (Fogel, 2004). Furthermore, the last recorded case of smallpox occurred in Somalia in 1977 and the last recorded case in the United States occurred in 1949 (Fauci, 2002). Finally, in May, 1980, the World Health Organization declared that the smallpox virus had been removed from the global
Smallpox became an epidemic in more recent times, but its history seems to be much longer than that. For millions of years, smallpox was only found in animals. It was often mild to asymptomatic when carried by animals, but somehow along the way, it found a new host (Tucker 6). One of the oldest cases found was of the Pharaoh Ramses V, one of the pharaohs of Ancient Egypt. When 20th century scientists went to examine his body, they found it covered in pustules and lesions. It’s believed that he had Smallpox, and if he did, he
Smallpox is caused by a virus called “Variola Major” and “Variola Minor” which causes the skin to rash up all over the body. It is very infections and can often cause death. Smallpox can be contracted by human contacted. Small pox was first discovered 3000 years in Egypt and/or India. The first documented death was the Egyptian Pharaoh Ramses V”. Many people were infected by this, which ended up destroying world emperors. Which caused cities to fall. There was and is no cure available for Smallpox but vaccinations can be used to significantly reduce the infection from occurring. The disease Is the worst disease in history because in the 20th century it Is approximated that over 300 million people died because of it. The disease is known to
Smallpox is an ancient and very deadly disease. Scientists think that smallpox first started around 10,000 B.C. in Africa. They also think that it spread from Africa to India by Egyptian merchants. Scientists have studied the mummy of the Egyptian Pharaoh Ramses V., who died in 1156 B.C., and they think that he had smallpox. Smallpox was also known to be in China in 1122 B.C. There are also writings from India around that same time that mention smallpox. Smallpox is the only disease to ever be eradicated, which means it is no longer around. The last person to have it was in Somalia in 1977.
The cause of smallpox is variola virus which is an example of an exclusive anthroponotic agent. This infectious disease plagued global health from the earliest documented settlements through nearly the end of the 20th century, with mortalities of 10–40%. It took the coordinated efforts of the world community (under the guidance of the World Health Organization) to successfully eradicate smallpox.
Clinical descriptions of the disease indicate that smallpox always had a high case-fatality rate until around the end of the 19th century, when a more benign form of the disease (with a similar rash but substantially lower mortality rate) emerged in the Western