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Song Of Myself Poem Analysis

Decent Essays

As stated above, Song of Myself is one of the original 12 poems from the original publication of Leaves of Grass that eventually grew to encompass 52 sections of Whitman’s expression of what he believed being an American truly meant in a way that caught to unite all people-regardless of who they were or how they lived their life. The poem is centered around 5 themes, with those 5 being identity, Whitman’s vision of an American in which everyone was equal and united as one, friendship, spirituality, and sexuality.
The first theme, identity, is perhaps the most central theme of the poem, despite the word itself only appearing in the poem a handful of times. To elaborate, Whitman was drawn to the idea of the transcendentalist principal of the “oversoul”-the soul that is connected to the souls of everyone on this earth; in his mind, private experiences and thoughts were nonexistent, instead, he believed that he experienced the pain and suffering as well as the joys and pleasures of the natural world and all of its inhabitance because he is connected to them by the “oversoul” and thereby was “at one” with them, or so to speak. This belief is greatly reflected through the poem, although, a good example of such can be seen in the first section of the poem, in which he states that he “celebrates himself” and “assumes what you(the reader) shall assume” because “ for every atom belonging to me as good belonging to you”; when he says he celebrates “himself”, he is actually referring

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