Art is a powerful tool that has many capabilities, one of them being spreading information and making people feel better. Whether it be a lovely poem or a catchy tune, art has the power to reach so many people because the messages can be said in so many different ways.
One important message that is ever so present in today’s society is feminism and especially black feminism. Black feminism has become a very important subcategory of feminism since it involves not only the topic of feminism, but also the topic of racism and discrimination as a whole. It focuses on destroying stereotypes of black woman as well as society’s attitude towards black woman. Although written during different times, Beyoncé’s song ,“Formation”, and Maya
Angelou’s poem, “Still I Rise”, use
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One-way to look at the differences in tone is to see how both authors address the topic of hate. In “Still I Rise”, Angelou addresses the haters by stating, “You may shoot me with your words.” (Angelou) and that “you may kill me with youth hatefulness”
(Angelou) but those” bitter, twisted lies” (Angelou) wont phase her because she will still rise from it. She does not necessarily have a method of stopping the haters from spreading the hate and anger but believes that simply being the better person in the situation and ignoring it will prove to the haters that she is superior. Beyoncé on the other hand has more of a forceful tone when addressing her haters. She calls them corny stating, “you know you that bitch when you cause all this conversation” (Beyoncé) and to “always stay gracious best revenge is your paper”
(Beyoncé). Instead of ignoring the haters and not acknowledging them, Beyoncé believes we should boast and show off how we are more superior. She brings up the idea that the more people talk, the more that indicates that you are doing something right and that one’s ranking and the amount of money they make is another way to show your haters that you are better than they
This act of persistence is evident through this quotation “she neither marched up to the stage like a conquering Amazon, nor did she look in the audience for Baily’s nod of approval.” This quotation depicts how even after being belittled by her White oppressors, she stood up for the black community, for her own education, and for the ideals of equality and freedom. Furthermore, her not looking at Baily for reassurance demonstrates her independence and her coming of age, an independence that is transgressive in the eyes of society, she is now able to affirm her own choices. Even though, in the beginning of the essay, she is shown to have an aversion to her own skin color as she has internalized all a lot of hatred that she faces, in this quotation it is clear that now she marches for herself and her whole community. Moreover, even though she is only sixteen, her enduring and unyielding battle against racial injustice and educational inequality is a testament to her indefatigable spirit. This is evident in this quotation “We were on top again. As always, again…. I was a proud member of the wonderful, beautiful Negro race.” This quotation demonstrates persistence as Angelou goes on to appreciate her race and realizes that they could be on top even after being continuously discouraged because of her skin color. She now referred to herself as a part of the wonderful, beautiful race, coming to terms with her own
Beyoncé Knowles’s Lemonade video album brings the words of Beyoncé into a visual media and shows the viewer a deeper meaning behind the album. After this video came out many articles came forward analyzing Lemonade. One article, in particular, that was intriguing is Bell Hooks “Moving Beyond Pain.” Hooks starts her article saying that the Lemonade video was created as a money-making, business strategy, but as the text continues the reader can conclude that “Moving Beyond Pain” is actually about African American women, and women in general, standing up for themselves.
The audience of this poem are the people who want to learn about how America was during segregation. Teachers have taught us what they have been told to teach. However, Angelou has lived through this time and has experienced segregation. She is a credible
Angelou utilizes metaphors to prove to her readers that she is determined and willing to end the conflict of racial segregation in America. She describes the past slavery and the harsh terms that her ancestors used to go through, but now in the current situation of America, she can come, “out of the huts of history’s shame /I rise” (29-30). The audience is reminded of the fact that slavery is now in the past, and Angelou does this in order to rhetorically ask the audience ‘why America overcame slavery. ’ She describes herself emerging from a ‘hut of history’s shame’ as she is referring to the huts that slaves used to be kept in, as well as proving to be the generation that puts an end the shameful segregation in America, ‘I rise.’ The relation of rising from a slave hut into the world reveals the statement being made that Angelou will no longer accept the African American’s current treatment. She goes further on the topic of America’s history of slavery and
With every high comes a low. People must have their lows in order to know what exactly they are fighting for. Persistence plays a big role in that fight. Despite the obstacles that one has to overcome in order to make it a successful and conclusive battle, there are also good and bad experiences that one learns from. In the “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” written by Martin Luther King, Jr., he demonstrates, to not only to the clergymen, but the world, that he is not giving up on equality, despite of being in jail. He makes it clear that due to certain promises not being kept, injustice and inequality, he takes the actions he is. In the excerpt “Graduation”, author Maya Angelou shows that with any obstacle or disadvantage that comes her way,
“Still I Rise”, written by African-American writer Maya Angelou, includes a character who rises “Up from a past that’s rooted in pain.” No matter what words are said against her, lies are told about her, threats are made towards her, or words are written against her, she takes the past and uses it to fuel her confidence. The way she writes creates a deep sense of pride and feeling, while giving the poem life and helping the audience realise that they, too can rise. The diction, literary devices, and theme help the speaker portray her feelings about the topic of oppression in her experience.
The poem “Still I Rise” by Maya Angelou, addresses White people who discriminate African Americans. During this period of time, Black people were not being treated equally, with this poem Angelou wants to defend African Americans. As a civil rights activist it is her job to fight for people's rights. By employing simile, imagery, and repetition, Angelou defends African Americans against their oppressors and shows that people have to be confident and strong, and not feel put down but rise above their problems.
In “On the Pulse of Morning”, Angelou uses visual imagery and symbolism to argue that people must learn from the past to eliminate racial injustice in society today. The vivid descriptions found in the poem evoke feelings of injustice through the emotionally painful pictures that they paint. Americans as a whole are described in the poem to have “crouched too long in / The bruising darkness, [...] / Face down in ignorance” (“On the Pulse of Morning” 15-18). The speaker of the poem insinuates that “humans have been hiding, [...] afraid of what they might learn” from history (“On the Pulse of Morning”, 1998, 3: 276). The bestial visual of a person “crouching” takes away the humanity of the subjects, and the description of “bruising darkness” calls to mind the dark times of slavery over a hundred years prior. The image evokes a feeling that Americans have made terrible mistakes in the past that have not yet been corrected. They have committed terrible, animalistic acts in the blackened cover of history. These people refuse to look up and accept what has been done. The shadows of slavery and the pain caused by it are still ubiquitous in modern society, and if humans do not stop hiding from the truth, they cannot right the wrongs that have been committed. In order for the ignorance to end, people must accept the continuing prevalence of injustice. Not only does Angelou use detailed descriptions, but her use of symbolism allows the reader to see the injustice in society through
Feminism has become a much studied topic since the victory of women’s rights. Feminism is the reason we get to have equality in our world and although we have not reached all our goals, there has been much progress. To be capable to reach equality amongst the world, we need to keep progressing with it and not lose motivation. Some may say feminism sounds like a sexist term and some do not understand that it means equality and therefore, do not like it. Although there are several definitions of feminism, in the article Feminism: A Movement to End Sexist Oppression, Bell Hooks states that “Feminism is a struggle to end sexist oppression. Therefore, it is necessarily a struggle to eradicate the ideology of domination that permeates Western culture on various levels as well as a commitment to reorganizing society so that the self-development of people can take precedence over imperialism, economic expansion, and material desires.” (p. 2) Feminism is so important and is something we need in our society to make this world a better place. Women have not been treated equally for a long time, and it is time to bring inequality to an end. Although it may seem impossible to do all at once, by working on these issues day by day, one day, men and women can be equal. Some of this world’s current issues, and the one’s that bring me to argue why we need feminism today are that women still get paid less than men, along with the opportunities that men get
In the words of Jessica Valenti, “feminism isn’t simply about being a woman in a position of power. It’s battling systemic inequities; it’s a social justice movement that believes sexism, racism and classism exist and interconnect, and that they should be consistently challenged.” This quote discusses how feminism is more than just being a woman who wants power like a man. Feminism is a movement which addresses sexism, racism, and classism, all of which connect and strengthen each other. Discrimination against any human quality given at birth is a topic heavily implied in many works. An examination of Honor to us All, Ponies, and Lamb to the Slaughter reveals that humans are prejudiced on a fundamental level. This can be seen through the use of feminism and the affiliating themes of sexism, classism and racism in these three works.
These explanations analyze factors such as fear of dividing the minority community, lack of knowledge of feminism, the focus on male liberation in the black social movement in the 60’s, and the idea of matriarchy (Simons). Overall, black feminist, on the other hand, believe that racism, the major factor, hinders the development of feminist awareness among minority women and other problems that seem to arise within the feminist movement and community (Simons).
This paper will be presenting a position paper focusing on the debate whether we are living in a post-feminist period in which gender is no longer a major barrier to equity. The paper will utilise feminism theory through use of article to create an argument to support this debate. It will also incorporate some compelling case justifying the researcher’s position.
The “New Woman” refers to a category of women, beginning in the late 19th century, who adopted feminist ideals, wishing to break gender roles and gain independence from and equality with men (Newton, 560-61). While not one specific, real person, the “New Woman” is an overarching term that encompasses the many women in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The first generation of these women strove for economic and social autonomy with roles separate from the home and family spheres of domesticity (Newton, 561). For example, they would not marry, but instead receive a higher education and work in a profession (Newton, 561). To replace their commitments to men and family, they instead formed close and passionate relationships with other women, though these relationships were not sexual in nature, people viewed women as passionless and pure. The second generation, however, living in a more modernist culture of sexual freedom, began to discuss female sexuality, and wanted to participate in more opportunities only offered to men, including drinking and smoking (Newton, 564). Because of the societal idea that only men were sexual beings, New Women had to explain the intimate relationships among them, which had become sexual in the second generation. Thus, they created the idea of masculine lesbians, who had male souls that caused them their sexual feelings (Newton, 566). The “mythic mannish lesbian” refers to these women who dressed and acted in a masculine manner
The literary novel The Awakening written by author Kate Chopin was groundbreaking in its time as a story following Edna Pontellier’s transformation from an obedient, traditional housewife and mother into a self-realized, sexually liberated and independent woman— all written during the Victorian era of patriarchal constraints and beliefs that a woman was fit to be only a wife and mother. Chopin introduces a multitude of feminist issues throughout the duration of the story, including the societal structures of motherhood, marital expectations and feminine liberation. The fact that Chopin’s novel addresses these issues is a testament to how radical and ahead of its time The Awakening was. Although this novel was originally published over a century ago, it is clear that the feminist topics that Chopin proposes in the novel are still relevant today in our modern day patriarchal society.
Women have won the right to do as much as men do. Although feminist activists have fought for women's legal rights such as rights of contract, property rights, and voting rights while also promoting women's rights to bodily integrity and autonomy, abortion rights, and reproductive rights. They have struggled to protect women and girls from domestic violence, sexual harassment, and rape. In the article “ Through the Lens of Race: Black and White women’s perceptions of womanhood” discussed how both, black and white women experience of sexual harassment in the community, concerns about their safety and fears of rape as woman are being approached or groped by strangers. Also black and white women have similar experiences of