A wise man once said, “A house divided against itself cannot stand.” For instance, the Union being divided into two, slave and free, would not hold the country together in the long run. Known as an American author, historian, and professor, Bruce Levine received his Bachelors of Arts at the University of Michigan in 1971. He received his Masters of Arts and his PhD at the University of Rochester in 1973 and 1980. Bruce Levine has won awards such as the Distinguished Lecturer, Organization of American Historians, 2004-2007, 2010-2013, the Peter Seaborg Award for Civil War Scholarship, 2007, and the Excellence in Teaching Award at the University of California, Santa Cruz in 1998-99. Levine has written several books such as The Fall of the House …show more content…
The invention of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney. This machine allowed the workers to remove the seeds from the cotton much faster than before (20). This invention would allow the plantation owners to grow more cotton which eventually raised the need for slaves. Slavery then created a “social structure of slave ownership” (21). The bottom of the pyramid contained the small operators. Above them were those families who owned at least 15 to 20 slaves. At the top stood those who “possessed at least 100 slaves” (21-22). There was a big gap of wealth between those at the bottom of the pyramid to those at the top. Furthermore, slave prices were rising due to “their growing value as investments” (28). The masters began to encourage slave families to grow because their children would be assets to the masters. Some slave owners even began rewarding their slaves to increase the rate of productivity (30). Rewarding slaves, however, decreased the amount of power the master had over the slave. On another note, renting slaves was not a great idea because there was the possibility that they would run away (42). Once they were free, they were competing for jobs with the
It was an agricultural haven for cotton, but also an area of innovation and adaptation. The businesspersons that resided in the South consisted of Northern and Southern businessmen looking to make a name for themselves. Furthermore, in this pursuit for wealth and power they created innovations that forever changed America. The invention of the Cotton Gin by Eli Whitney created a chain of industrial, social, and economical events that made America the nation it is today. These men sought to make a better America, consequently some innovations led to the abuse of human life and liberty, but out of this pain, a stronger nation was born. The fire that was set by these visionaries, even if it was lit by greed, created a nation hungry for the pursuit of a better life and better
Before the cotton gin was invented there weren’t need for many slaves. They cotton business wasn’t a money making business because of how long it took to produce cotton and seeds. I once was in Georgia and picked a big garbage bag full of it took me a year to remove the seeds from half the bag. Since the cotton gin removed all the seeds and took less time there was need for more slaves to speed the process of picking from the fields. The cotton gin made this business a moneymaker causing increased need for slavery.
Few topics in American history garner the attention, and generate the level of raw emotion among the populace, as chattel slavery during the nineteenth century. However, despite the importance this peculiar institution played, and continues to play, in shaping American society, relatively few people understand its history at more than a elementary level. Edward Baptist attempts to change this fundamental deficiency in The Half Has Never Been Told. Structured as a narrative, it brilliantly describes how a collaboration between white citizens of southern and northern states worked together to secure the continuation of white domination long after the Civil War removed slavery’s physical chains. While the author’s writing style and methodology is a welcome departure from tradition, and his research is commendable, his insistence that his main arguments have never been told by professional historians is dubious.
This novel by “Ben Mezrich,” “Bringing Down the House” are currently in the situation where Mickey and Kevin both in interrogation from the head security of Nevada state… Kevin has no choice but to tell the truth on what exactly is happening to the people around him. Because of the fact that the people around him are on the same side as kevin he has no option but to just come up front. If not, he has a good chance of being put onto the Death Penalty. The team moves onto Louisiana where they enter Jack Binion’s Horseshoe casino for the first time. They were encouraged by the fact that they were able to make over $50,000 without being detected by security. However when they switch to a nearby casino, it becomes obvious very quickly that they
In 1793 the cotton industry bloomed because of Eli Whitney when he invented the cotton gin. With the invention of the cotton gin, cotton became a tremendously profitable industry, creating many fortunes for white plantation owners in the antebellum South. “American inventor Eli Whitney and his cotton gin improved the cleaning of raw cotton, facilitating the continuing growth of the industry in many locales.” This proves that the cotton industry rose after the gin was invented. It is evident that Eli Whitney played a major part of the growth of the cotton industry. Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin revolutionized the cotton industry.
In 1793 Eli Whitney revolutionized America’s South with his invention of the cotton gin machine. This machine separated the cotton rapidly, without the need of having slaves take out individual cotton that took a lifetime thus causing many injuries. The cotton gin was such a big success that it
The Fall of the House of Dixie, by Bruce Levine, recounts the compelling story of a clash amidst the Union and the Confederacy during the Civil War; overturning the monetary, political, and social life of the South and entirely desolating the consanguinity between the North and the South. Told through the expressions of individuals who documented their experiences, The Fall of the House of Dixie enlightens Southern attempts to protect the norm leading into a second American Transformation. Offering a new frame of reference of the most malevolent war in American history, The Fall of the House of Dixie states a clear record of devastation occurring inside the United States throughout the Civil War.
The agency of Whitney as an entrepreneur was insignificant in building the legacy the cotton gin maintains to this very day. Moreover, the cotton gin’s undeniable impact defined by capital accumulation, physical infrastructure, and the American Civil War benefited from factors beyond Whitney’s control. These include the Industrial Revolution, the declining tobacco industry, a poor patent system, the mindset of manifest destiny that swept the nation, and conflicting attitudes towards slavery from the South and North. These social and political structures catapulted the cotton gin from a simple invention useful for producing cotton to a creation that developed capitalism significantly in the United States. Eli Whitney and the cotton gin serve as a perfect example of how capitalism is rarely transformed by specific individuals but rather various complex structures working together over
The cotton gin was invented in 1794 by Eli Whitney directly following the creation of the new nation, yet prior to its westward expansion. This invention caused cotton to quickly become the most profitable cash crop, which caused it become widely spread among agricultural lands across the country. This westward expansion of cotton fields and gins placed a gigantic burden on enslaved blacks who were being forced to harvest cotton and operate the gins as “property”.
Charles B. Dew is a professor of American History at Williams College, and author of New York Times Notable Book of the Year, Bond of Iron: Master and Slave at Buffalo Forge and The Making of a Racist: A Southerner Reflects on Family, History, and the Slave Trade (Virginia). He wrote this book, I feel, for students and for people with an interest in getting an unfamiliar perspective on the Civil War than what is taught in schools. While reading this book, it became very clear early on that Charles Dew’s intent in writing was to persuade readers that the popular notion and idea that the purpose of secession was not to preserve slavery, but to protect states’ rights, was false. While states’ rights were being ‘threatened’ in the eye of the Southerners, they were not a motive for secession and war. Charles Dew identified himself as a Southerner who was brought up to see the Civil War as a fight for civil right, this was the primary reason for the war, or so he thought, until he began research.
The economic elements played an important role during the time period 1800-1824. Technological innovation greatly contributed towards the economic elements with improved firearms production, steam engines, and the invention of the cotton gin. The cotton gin, created by Eli Whitney, easily removed the seeds that adhered tenaciously to the cotton. The average adult slave by himself could only clean up to a pound of cotton a day, while with the help of the cotton gin a single slave could clean up to 50 pounds a day. Without the cotton gin, the South could only produce 3,000 bales of cotton, but after the invention the production sky rocketed to 178,000 bales of cotton, and again almost doubled to 334,000 bales after the War of 1812. Whitney’s
Very few people let their slaves go free and the slaves would have a hard time trying to find work unless they were to turn themselves in or try to go to a different master for a different
With Eli Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin in 1793, cotton became very profitable. This machine was able to reduce the time it took to separate seeds from the cotton. However, at the same time the increase in the number of plantations willing to move from other crops to cotton meant the greater need for a large amount of cheap labor, i.e. slaves. Thus, the southern economy became a one crop economy, depending on cotton and therefore on slavery. On the other hand, the northern economy was based more on industry than agriculture. In fact, the northern industries were purchasing the raw cotton and turning it into finished goods. This disparity between the two set up a
There were many advantages and disadvantages of having slaves. Some advantages are slaves aren’t as costly as hiring employees, if a slave died or became sick, they would have been easily replaced. Also,
Adams responded to her new surroundings by, saying everything that she is going to change. Reason 1.Wood. Reason 2.The house is not done. Reason 3. Everything that needs to go up.