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Survival In Auschwitz Summary

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The Holocaust was a genocide that occurred under Adolf Hitler’s rule in Germany where almost six million Jews were killed in camps and others were worked to death which aimed to fulfill Hitler’s idea of the purification of race. Primo Levi, a survivor of the Holocaust wrote the book Survival in Auschwitz (to illustrate) the system inside the camp and his experience as a prisoner. Capitalist modernity is the combination of capitalism and the ideas of modernity. In a capitalistic modernized society, people are exposed to the ideas of enlightenment, temporality, panopticon and capitalism. The ‘uniqueness and normality’ of the camp reflects the ideas of capitalist modernity as it is in the society beyond the electric barbwires of the concentration …show more content…

Once they arrived in camp, they were immediately put in a huge empty room and put into the dehumanization process while they are hungry and desperate for anything to eat or drink. The SS watches as the Jews suffer in the cold--like animals who are lost and confused. Everything that they have from head to toes are taken away and even their hair are shaved off from their heads (25). The Jews were the victims but eventually they became part of the structure and becomes estranged from themselves. Levi states, “To destroy a man is difficult, almost as difficult as to create one: it has not been easy, nor quick, but [the] Germans have succeeded” (150). The Germans have destroyed the human inside the prisoners and they became helpless and becomes submissive to the extent of just doing whatever they are told. The prisoners are deprived of their family, their clothes, and basically all their possessions. Without anything from the outside and nothing to hang on to, a man can easily lose himself in a place with unfamiliar people who are also experiencing the same. Primo Levi forgets almost all his knowledge from being a chemist. He forgets about his dignity and his limits. He sometimes loses his individuality among the people who are on the same situation with him that probably has the same thoughts and worries about their …show more content…

In 1787, an English philosopher in the name of Jeremy Bentham came up with the idea of panopticon. Panopticon is a set of societal practices that made people submissive in a society. Panopticon is present in the concentration camps because the prisoners did not try to escape or struggle against the SS. Levi states that “this unjust law is openly in forces [and] is recognized by all” (88). There is a relationship between panopticon and the normality of the camp which is unsaid but the prisoners are always aware of “that mysterious faculty” (63). Being inside the camp is somewhat the same as being part of a capitalistic modernized society in a way that there are set laws that the government expects people to follow. People are docile because they are aware that if they are caught doing an act that goes against the law, they would have to deal with the state apparatus. Similarly, the prisoners are aware that almost every move they make is monitored by an SS or is bound to be noticed. Panopticon is another reason why there is normality in the

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