Symbolism In Shirley Jackson's The Lottery

In today’s world, there are traditions that are blindly followed simply because they have always been done. This phenomenon is also the case in “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson. The short story is about people in a community who stone someone to death yearly since it is an ancient tradition. Even though they hate the tradition, they are afraid of what will happen if they change it. The oldest man even says that their entire world will change if they do not have a lottery. While reading the beginning of the story, however, the reader has no idea about what is going to happen in the end. They are led astray by the sunny, summer day on which the lottery takes place. There are some indicators of a horrific conclusion though. The mood of “The Lottery”

When most people play the lottery today, they think about having wealth. Generally, people who win are happy about it whether they win one dollar or a million. The lottery in our society has grown to support education and it is often worth several million dollars. Usually, the winner of the lottery gains a lot of recognition for the money they win. But what would happen if there was a small town where people held a yearly lottery in which the “winner” was the member of the town who was not sacrificed? This question is answered in Shirley Jackson’s short story, “The Lottery.” In reading this story, and reading literary criticism about the story, there were many symbols and much symbolism in this story.

When many people think about a lottery, they think about the possibility of winning million dollar jackpots. Lottery ticket buyers hope that eventually one day, they will be the lucky winner to take home enough money to afford their greatest dreams and desires. In Shirley Jackson’s short story “The Lottery,” the lottery that takes place drastically differs from the common win big lotteries of the modern day; rather, in this lottery, the citizens win big if they don’t get chosen for the lottery and get to keep their lives. Leaders of this village tell the citizens that they need to go through with this tradition In Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” from 1948, she uses a Darwinism lens, criticism from current historical events, and literary elements such as foreshadowing and symbolism to show that human nature mindlessly follows tradition to be accepted in society and to survive.

Within the first few lines of Shirley Jackson's "The Lottery" we are faced with such adjectives as clear, sunny, fresh and warmth. She goes on to paint a picture of small children just out of school for the summer, as the townspeople gather for the annual Lottery. This leads us to believe that the rest of the story is as cheery as the summer day initially described. We as the readers are virtually unaware of the horrible senseless events that lie ahead. Through the use of symbolism Shirley Jackson reveals the underlying decay of ethics that results from an empty ritual followed by narrow-minded people.

Spending hours as a child picking out the smoothest and roundest stones has been a time-honored tradition for many. Throwing a stone such that it skims across a body of water in a series of bounces is a very amusing game. Whether it is skipping stones, playing hopscotch or making a pet rock, stones can bring enjoyment to numerous individuals. It is odd how such a lifeless object like a rock can bring one so much liveliness and delight. What if, however, the stones were no longer used to play an innocent game but instead were used to shatter a life? Would there still be willing participants? In Shirley Jackson’s gruesome short stone “The Lottery”, a seemingly simple act of throwing a stone represents how complex and unpredictable the townsfolk truly are.

On the other hand, the villagers stoning the winner of the lottery was used as a symbol of punishment. It is one of the most established and common execution methods. However, in The Lottery, the stones represent victory of the lottery. Shirley Jackson stated that, “Bobby Martin had already stuffed his pockets full of stones, and the other boys soon followed his example, selecting the smoothest and roundest stones” (Jackson 291). Stoning is symbolic in “The Lottery” because, “For stoning to be effective it requires a crowd to act together. This reinforces the point that the antagonist of this story it is not a single person but society” (Gahr). For instance, this means that the immorality of the village is so severe that the antagonist is not just one person but society itself. How do you think the villagers feel when their children were caught up in this senseless tradition by collecting stones? It is obvious that the villagers were following tradition that was done every year. “What about allowing a child to be a child?” For example; playing with toy cars and trucks, coloring books and Barbie’s, or getting push by their parents on a swing at a park. Children should not be allowed to partake in an event so gruesome and violent or seen raising anything to aggressively hurt an adult.

In her story “The Lottery”, Shirley Jackson manages to catch the readers’ attention and ultimately shock them with an unexpected ending; all of which help her emphasize her critique toward the dark side of human nature and the evil that resides, sometimes, in those who we less expect it from. Jackson uses symbolism throughout the story that helps her set the mood and also makes the readers wonder and analyze the senseless violence and cruelty in their own lives.

“…but no one liked to upset even as much tradition as was represented by the black box.”

In stories there will be objects that will constantly be mentioned within the story. This is what is known as Symbolism. Symbolism is the use of object, name, or person to represent an idea. If a name is being use, a name such as autumn can represent the adulthood of a human. Creatures such as an Eagle, represents ‘Freedom’ and ‘America’. Even inanimate objects can represent ideas; the light bulb represents ideas that just sparked into a character’s head.

Symbolism is used throughout The Lottery in the character names. Author, Shirley Jackson, uses the name of, Mr. Graves, to foreshadow the story and explain what “The Lottery” really is. Mr. Graves is the one who carries the three-legged stool which could indicate two things: the Trinity, the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, or it could mean the past, present and future, saying that “The Lottery” will always be among the people of the village. In addition, he is also the owner of the post office and as the Postmaster, he delivers the news of the lottery on who will get stoned to death. Mr. Graves name signals the tombstones, death, and a cemetery. As well as Mr. Graves, Mr. Summers name also serves a symbolic purpose. He runs clubs and

Everyone wants to win the lottery. But in this village the lottery doesn't want to be in your favor.This is a mysterious and creepy book called The Lottery by Shirley Jackson, a small village in the middle of nowhere with their own religious beliefs.When Jackson uses symbolism in the story very often with deep meaning in each

Authors use symbolism in order to substitute a hidden meaning within an action, person, idea, object, or setting. Symbols carry the weight to make a story more meaningful and can be used to help the reader make connections between the story and the outside world. On the 27th of June, a village gathers to conduct a lottery, where one chosen person will be stoned to death. This ritual, done each and every year, is planted in biblical roots and exemplifies the role of tradition within the town. This sacramental ceremony in Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” has many aspects which all possess a symbolic meaning and incorporate another degree of depth to the story.

“The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson, every year a town has a lottery with the whole population included. Mr. Summers, the head of the organization, places everyone’s name in a jar, including children and family members. He will pull one name out and the person on the slip’s family will be drawn to have rocks thrown at them. This story might seem like a traditional piece of writing when reading it, but what message or specific choices might stick into people’s brains, and how can it be analyzed? Shirley Jackson, the author of “The Lottery”, utilizes imagery and symbolism to express that society controls traditions and all traditions have their own consequences.

What is tradition? Is it opening Christmas presents or is it spending quality time with family? Shirley Jackson questions the definition and true meaning of tradition in her short story, “The Lottery.” It is the story of Jackson starts by saying “The morning of June 27th was clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full-summer day”(Jackson 1). As the story proceeds, the reader gets a feeling of happiness.

can be interpreted in a different way. The Lottery by Shirley Jackson is a short