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Techniques Used In Tim O 'Brien's The Things They Carried'

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1. The Things They Carried was written by Tim O’Brien and throughout the novel he uses the technique of repetition frequently. One example of repetition is when he repeats the characteristics of the man he killed. During the entire chapter of The Man I Killed O’Brien often just repeats how the man's “jaw was in his throat, his upper lip and teeth were gone, his one eye was shut, his other eye was a star-shaped hole,…” and many of the other features of the man (118). The use of repetition during this scene shows how Tim could not wrap his brain around the concept that he actually killed someone. O’Brien uses the stories to keep the readers absorbed in the novel. He wants the readers to keep coming back for more even if some of the stories are not true. The reader wants to keep reading after completing each chapter because each story gets more interesting as they go further into the novel.
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In the novel, O’Brien switches narrative voices often. He mainly changes from first person to third person. The stories that are painful for Tim to tell are primarily told in third person and these stories also show the emotions that he possesses about and during the war. When O’Brien writes in first person he wants to show the readers the different points of view of his stories. Since there were various emotions and other characters had stories he chooses to do more than one narrative voice. Also, the different narratives voices make it harder for readers to pick out what is real and what is not. The many narrative voices let the reader feel more involved and it gives them a deeper insight of the characters in the

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