The brain is the most astounding and most important organ that controls all the parts of the body, it interprets data from the universe and embodies the feeling of the mind. Intelligence, creativity, emotional behavior, and memory or rememberance are a small part of the different things controlled by the brain. Conserved inside the skull, the brain is filled with the following such as cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem. Each of these have a complex objective. The brainstem is used as a message connecting the cerebrum and cerebellum that intertwines with the spinal cord. The brain receives data through the five senses which are composed of sight, smell, touch, taste, and hearing which are often used all at once. It creates the messages …show more content…
Usually when a person is diagnosed with a tumor, a biopsy is necessary, to which tissue must be removed from the tumor for understanding more by a pathologist. Pathologists anaylze the type of cells that are currently inside brain tissue, and brain tumors are labeled based on the information given. The types of brain tumor and cells found within can influence patient prognosis and treatments The brain stem is something I find most interesting. The brainstem is the found in the lower extension of the brain, located in front of the cerebellum and intertwined to the spinal cords. It is made up of three structures. The midbrain, pons and the medulla oblongata. Its purpose is used as a stationary system, fowarding messages back and forth between numerous parts of the body and the cerebral. Multiple simple or complex functions that are vital for survival are you d within that region of the brain. The midbrain is a vital portion for ocular motion while the pons is connected with coordinating ocular and face movements, facial feelings, sound and balance. The medulla oblongata controls respiratory functions, blood pressure, heart beats and swallowing from the throat. Messages given from the cortex to the spinal cord and nerves that extend from the spinal cord are sent through the pons and as well as the brainstem. Probelms with these regions of the brain may cause brain damage. Without these functions, humans will not survive. The reticular activating system is located in
Brain stem regulates alertness, arousal, breathing, blood pressure, digestion, heart rate and other autonomic functions. (Lawrence, 2006) It also contains most of the 12 cranial nerves responsible for sensory and motor functions of the face and special senses, meaning hearing, vision, taste, smell and
The six primary structures of the brain are the Brain Stem, the Cerebellum, the Occipital Lobe, the Temporal Lobe, the Parietal Lobe, and the Frontal Lobe. The Brain Stem is underneath the limbic system. It is responsible for the basic functions such as breathing, heartbeat, and blood pressure. The Cerebellum is behind the spinal cord. Its function is coordination for movement, posture, and balance. The Occipital Lobe is at the backside of the brain. Its function is processing visual information, such as color, shape and motion. The Temporal Lobe is over the ears and its function involves hearing, language processing and memory. The Parietal Lobe is at the
“It plays such a vital role in human life that many consider it the essence of life.”(Huffman 70) It contains the frontal lobes, parietal lobes, the occipital lobes and temporal lobes. The Frontal lobes receive signals from the other lobes such as motor control, speech production and other higher functions. The parietal lobes Receive signals for bodily sensations and interpret them. The occipital lobes are responsible for vision. The temporal lobes are responsible for hearing, language, memory and some emotion. All of these parts of the brain conduct essential bodily functions and need to be functioning properly like a
The brain contains millions of nerve cells and about a hundred structures that control different parts of our bodies. The brain controls our movement, language comprehension, sight, hearing, it determines our personality, as well as behavior. The complexities of the brain often bring about problems that lead to cognitive and physical decline. As we
The nervous system is figuratively a command center of various organisms, including humans, in which its primary role is to receive and send messages. These messages are carried by nerve cells, known as neurons. The two major components of the system are the Central Nervous System (CNS) and the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) (Eunice Kenedy Shiver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development 2013). Previous educational research demonstrate that the CNS contains the brain and the spinal cord. The brain, one of the most important organ, is also made up of many parts, where each part has its own roles, such as the control over awareness, movements, sensations, thoughts, speech, and memory. For instance, the occipital lobe, which is
and heat message to the brain. The brain sends message through the spinal cord and nervous of the peripheral nervous system to control the movement of the muscle and the function of internal organ .The function of the brain to extent level of centralized of the body. The brain acts on the rest of the body generating patterns of muscle activity and dividing the secreat of chemical called hormones. This centralized control allows rapid and coordinated response to change environment . Cerebrum Cerebrum is a largest part of the brain containing the cerebral cortex of the two cerebral hemisphere called Lobes. The frontal lobe,parietal lobe, Occipital lobe and Temporal lobe as well as several sub cortical structure including the Hippocampus ,Basal ganglia and Olfactory bulb. Cerebrum is a large ,folded mass of nervous tissue that makes up the majority of the human brain. Each cerebral hemisphere is farther subdivided in to 4 lobes that are identify for the covering bones of the cranium. Frontal lobe is most anterior region of the cerebrum that extends posterior to the central sulcus
It made up of more than 100 billion nerves that communicate in trillions of connections called synapses. There are specialized areas that work together to make up the brain. The outermost layer of brain cells called the cortex is where thinking and voluntary movements begin. The brain stem is between the spinal cord and the rest of the brain and controls basic functions like breathing and sleep. The part that is responsible for balance is known as the cerebellum. Additionally, the brain is divided into five lobes: the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, occipital lobe, and insula. The frontal lobe is responsible for problem solving, planning, speech, movement, judgment and motor function. The parietal lobe manages sensation, temperature, touch, body position, and handwriting. The temporal lobe is involved with memory and hearing. The occipital lobe contains the brain’s visual processing system. The insula is responsible for memory, taste, and integration of information from the other four lobes. There a layer of tissue called the meninges which surrounds the brain and the skull (cranium) to protect the brain from
One part of the brain is the Brain Stem. It control the heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing. The brain stem also consists of the medulla, midbrain, and the pons. The medulla controls the body functions. The midbrain regulate body movement, hearing, and vision. The pons controls the posture, movements, and sleep. I would hate to have this part of my brain damaged because it controls some of the most important parts of my body such as my heart. It can cause behavioral impairments.
The brain is vital to the functioning of every human being. After studying the brain for a whole semester, it made me realize how important it is to keep the brain health and protected. God made human being very complex, and trying to understand how each organ relates to each other has been a challenge for anyone in the medical field. Each year, new techniques are discovered as to what, where and how the human brain operates. There are discoveries made in the medical field everyday that were not known before. The brain is the part of the central nervous system that encompasses the cranium that consist of the forebrain (prosencephalon), the midbrain (mesencephalon) and the hindbrain (rhombencephalon). If the brain is damage due to an acquired brain injury, it can
The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain, accounting for 85 percent of the organ's weight. The cerebrum contains two hemispheres, which is divided into four regions; the frontal lobes, the parietal lobes, occipital lobes and the temporal lobes (Fig. 1). Each of these regions have specific roles critical to sustaining life, physical and mental functions. The frontal lobes are located behind the forehead and are involved with speech, thought, learning, emotion, and movement. Behind them are the parietal lobes, which process sensory information such as touch, temperature, and pain. At the rear of the brain are the occipital lobes, dealing with vision. Finally, the temporal lobes, which are located near the temples, are involved with hearing
The brain is made up of many regions that have different functions to help us through life. These functions are; coordination, judgement, movement, memory, sensation, and vision. Our brain is the communication system of our body. The brain is made up of nerve cells that passes information from one part of the brain to the other, controlling everything we feel, think, and do. This processes
For those who don’t know, the brain is the most complex organ in the human body because of all the multiple sections that make up the brain. The human brain is found in the cranial cavity and is also a vital part of the nervous system. As a matter of fact, the reason why the brain is such a precious organ is because it allows us to interpret and store new information along with giving us the ability to move our body and enabling us to express ourselves.The brain can be broken up into three portions: the Forebrain, the Midbrain and the Hindbrain. These three potions regulate our body temperature, our breathing and heart rate as well as tell us when to eat and sleep. Therefore any severe damage to one of these portions could be life-threatening.
Even though the brain is the major control center if the body, its job would not be possible without the spinal cord. The spinal cord is the major organ that helps information travel between the body and the brain. Nerves branch in the peripheral system from, either the brain stem or spinal cord, each nerve attaches to a specific area of the torso and limbs it 's responsible for communication to and from those regions. There are three very important
The cortex consists of four sections, called "lobes". The frontal lobe is connected to reasoning, planning, speech, movement, emotions, and problem solving. The parietal lobe is associated with balance, recognizing, and movement. The occipital lobe is associated with vision. The temporal lobe is connected to hearing, memory, and speech. The cortex is highly wrinkled, making the brain more convenient, as this increases the brain's surface area, giving it more room for neurons. The cerebrum is divided into two hemispheres- the left hemisphere, and the right hemisphere. The right hemisphere is associated with creativity, and the left one is linked with logic. A bundle of nerve fibers, known as the corpus callosum connects these "hemispheres" (Brain Structures and their Functions). The cerebellum, which is also known as the "little brain", is similar to the cerebrum, since it also has two hemispheres and a highly folded surface. This part of the brain is linked with movement and balance. The cerebellum is assumed to be older than the cerebrum "evolutionarily" (Brain Structures and Their Functions). The brain stem controls basic life functions such as blood pressure, breathing, and heartbeat. Scientists say that the brain stem is the simplest part of the brain (Brain Structures and Their Functions).
The brain is the greatest, the most fascinating and the most complex organ of the human been. According to Dr. Wolfe, the human brain weighs about three pound. Humans do not feel its weight because it is full of fluids and it is floating. The human brain consumes ten times more oxygen of all the humans’ body parts and 25% of the total energy produced by the body. It is not the largest part of the humans’ body, but it is one of the most important parts. Through the years educators were like doctors giving certain treatment to their patients without being sure what the disease was. If the first treatment given did not work they gave another treatment and so on. Nowadays technology has help to study how animals and humans brain works. It also has helped to discover how and where information is manipulated within the brain during the learning process. To discover how the brain works, the brain was divided in many parts. According to the book, the brain structures are cerebellum, brain stem, temporal lobe, broca’s area, frontal lobe, motor cortex, sensory cortex, parietal lobe, wernicke’s area, occipital lobe, hypothalamus and pituitary gland (Bohlin, Durwin, & Reese-Weber, 2012). The major lobes of the brain are frontal, occipital, parental and temporal and each of them has different functions during the learning process. Frontal lobe is responsible for higher standard thinking. According to the book, during the learning process, frontal lobe controls attention, creative