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The Ethics Of Living Jim Crow

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Belief in Freedom From the end of the Civil War to the mid 1900’s segregation within a southern society was just the way of life. White Americans were determined to keep the black population under control. Throughout this period of time many African-Americans like Maya Angelou and Richard Wright were put through extreme racism and segregation. Both of these writers shared their experiences through their excerpts I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou and “The Ethics of Living Jim Crow: An Autobiographical Sketch" by Richard Wright. The excerpt written by Angelou was written about the time when she was a young child about the age of three, while the excerpt written by Wright was written about him becoming a young adult. Although …show more content…

He was either going to be calling Morrie a liar or admitting to calling Mr. Pease, Pease. Both of which were highly frowned upon for a black man to say to a white man at this time. Basically, no matter what he said he was going to get beaten. Therefore, Wright had no choice but to be silent, and this is a direct result of the extreme racism during this time period. While the silencing throughout Wright’s life was due to physical situations and encounters with other people, the silencing throughout Angelou’s life was a direct result of her opinion of herself and how she looked. "Because I was really white and because a cruel fairy stepmother, who was understandably jealous of my beauty, had turned me into a too-big Negro girl," (343) This statement shows that if she was given the chance to change everything about herself she would. She wishes that she was just an average white girl because she has noticed that blacks were treated more like objects rather than people. Angelou was always looked down upon because of the way she looked. She wrote, "When our elders said unkind things about my features (my family was handsome to a point of pain for me)" (Angelou 352). Even her own family would ridicule her on her appearance. She never had the courage or the ability to speak up for herself, or to tell people how she truly felt. She always remained silent. Although both Angelou and Wright were often silenced …show more content…

These images portray the ability of someone to have hope and faith no matter the circumstances. Specifically, Angelou uses the image of a caged bird singing to show this idea. For example, during the scene when her grandmother is being made fun of by the three white girls Angelou states, "but of course I couldn't say anything, so I went in and stood behind the screen door" (355). Throughout this scene, Angelou is stuck watching Momma being ridiculed from behind a screen door where there is nothing that she can do but watch. She has the ability to see outside her cage, but there is nothing she can do while she is stuck inside of it. Angelou beings to notice that Momma is humming. During the entire time, Momma was being mocked by these little girls she kept singing on a constant pace, and volume. The fact that Momma is not allowing these girls to have an effect on her is showing Angelou how to be strong. It is showing her that no matter what people do or say to you, you have the ability to make the choice to not have it affect the way you see yourself. She can also learn from Momma that you always have the ability to stand up for yourself no matter the circumstances that you are

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