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The Glass Menagerie Research Paper

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Thomas Lanier Williams, born in Columbus, Mississippi to Edwina Dakin and Cornelius Coffin Williams, became one of the nations greatest playwrights. He was born on March 26, 1911 in his grandfather, Reverend Walter E. Dakin's, Episcopal Church. William's mother, Edwina, was a lively and colorful woman. She married a man whom contradicted her lifestyle. That man was Cornelius Williams, a gruff, pistol dueler with a violent temper. He was a lieutenant in the Spanish American War and a descendent from frontiersmen. Cornelius and Edwina married and continued to live in Mississippi. Cornelius had a job as a traveling salesman. Thomas became sick with diphtheria at age five which is how his love for literature bloomed. He lived in Mississippi until …show more content…

He traveled from Chicago to St. Louis, and on to New Orleans. In 1940, he met Audrey Wood, a literary agent. Audrey helped secure a deal with a Rockefeller Fellowship, one thousand dollars for formerly submitted plays. By 1942, Audrey Wood found that MGM would pay Williams two hundred and fifty dollars a week for a six-month contract. He wrote a screenplay named The Gentlemen Caller, which he changed into a drama production and renamed as The Glass Menagerie. This play opened in Chicago and was greeted with open arms. It then moved to New York where it performed five hundred and sixty-one times until its close on August 3, 1946. According to Dakin Williams, Tom's brother, "The events of The Glass Menagerie are a virtually literal rendering of our family life at 6254 Enright Avenue, St. Louis, even though the physical setting is that of an earlier apartment, at Westminster Place." (Spoto 114) The Glass Menagerie won several awards and inspired Tennessee to write another classic, A Streetcar Named Desire. Streetcar opened on Broadway on December 3, 1947 and had eight hundred and fifty-five shows. He wrote Streetcar with every bit of talent he possessed due to his hypochondriac thoughts that it was to be his last play. He was suffering from a ruptured appendix, which was healed successfully. As Broadway waited for another smash hit, Williams tried to produce one. Without much success from Camino Real and The Rose

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