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The Handmaid 's Tale By Margaret Atwood

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Dystopian Research Essay: The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood
In the words of Erika Gottlieb "With control of the past comes domination of the future." A dystopia reflects and discusses major tendencies in contemporary society. The Handmaid 's Tale is a dystopian novel written by Margaret Atwood in 1985. The novel follows its protagonist Offred as she lives in a society focused on physical and spiritual oppression of the female identity. Within The Handmaid 's Tale it is evident that through the exploration of free will and femininity, the dystopian novel presents an understanding that the future is determined by the actions taken in the past and the present. These actions are closely related to the novel 's context and the characteristics that are present in the dystopian genre. An understanding that the future is brought into existence by the past is shown through the exploration of free will. Firstly The Handmaid 's Tale reflects Atwood 's historical context where the feminist movements of the 1970s and 1980s proceeded with great triumphs for women in the fields of politics, media and private households. This is reflected in Offred 's society before the implementation of its current regime where all these progresses have been undone and the women in Gilead are forbidden to vote, read and write. The society focuses on physical and spiritual oppression, manipulating the media and controlling the citizen 's thoughts as a mandatory governing mechanism, a common dystopian

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