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The Importance Of The Bronze Age Collapse

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Between 1,250 and 1,150 B.C.E, there were many factors that contributed to the Bronze Age Collapse, allowing the area near the Fertile Crescent and throughout the Mediterranean to transition into the Iron Age. Not only does the emerging Iron Age bring about the development of advancing technologies and discoveries, but it also provides opportunities for new societies to replace the fallen civilizations. Understanding the strengths of these rising societies can reveal what it took to be successful in the context of this time and place. Similarly, looking at the cultures of these empires can point out the importance of this period, in the way that religious, social, and political elements are carried on, preserved, and remain relevant in an entirely new environment. The combination of technological, environmental, political, military, and economic elements worked together to prompt the Bronze Age Collapse and eventually the downfall of the Hittite and Egyptian Empires. One of the more obvious characteristics differentiating the Bronze and Iron Ages is the sort of metal being most commonly used to construct technologies such as various weapons and tools, as the respective names imply. Historians believe that long periods of drought in the Eastern Mediterranean and in the area of the Fertile Crescent, along with destructive seismic activity near ancient Greece, led to damage to places of agricultural importance. Being unable to grow their own harvests, this may have contributed

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