The International Accounting Standards Board Essay

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) was formed in an attempt to bring uniform accounting standards within international countries through its issuing of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Today, over 100 countries including Canada, India, and Japan have adopted these standards for financial reporting. The growth of multinational companies such as Coca Cola and the increasing desire of cross-border investing have made it apparent that the U.S.accounting standards known as the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) can no longer remain separate from IFRS. Under the request of the Securities and

In May 2008, the AICPA’s Governing Council designated the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) as the body authorized to establish international financial accounting and reporting principles under rule 202 and 203 of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct. Below is an illustrative Independent Auditor’s Report on financial statements issued in conformity with IFRS.

As stated earlier, the IASB arose from specific needs of the accounting industry and the public. As international trade has increased, the need for transnational accounting information has increased as well. This sparked the demand for development of international accounting standards to make financial data between countries more comparable. In 1973, the International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) was formed to develop these international standards. The standards issued by the IASC, prior to 2001, were called International Accounting Standards (IASs). In 2001, the IASC made the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) the official international standard-setting body. The standards issued by the IASB are called International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) (Schroeder, Clark, & Cathey, 2011, p. 82-87).

For nearly half a century, a movement has been underway to establish a high-quality, comprehensive set of international accounting standards, with the goal of facilitating international trade and investment. In the global capital market, differences in the rules of accounting for the purposes of recognition, measurement, and reporting of financial results have impaired the smooth transfer of information across borders. Given that it accounts for nearly a third of the global market, there is considerable pressure for the United States to conform to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as promulgated by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). While moving to a single set of accounting standards could create

The International Accounting Standards Board and the IFRS were created in 2001, which replaced the International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) (IFRS ,2016). The monitoring board was created in 2009 (IFRS ,2016). ISAB and IFRS work to bring transparency, accountability and efficicenny to financial markets around the world (IFRS , 2016). The accounting standards are set as requirements to be allowed by organizations when the financial statements are prepared (IFRS, 2016). Standards are set by the IASB are the IFRS Standards (IFRS, 2016).

On November 18, 2002 the FASB and IASB came together at a meeting in Norwalk, Connecticut to start the wheels in motion for the purpose of establishing a new set of financial standards. The FASB and IASB are committed to create financial standards that will be accepted both domestically and internationally that are of high quality and compatible for financial reporting. At present more than a 100 countries already use the International Financial Reporting Standards. The U.S. at present has not accepted a changed in accounting procedures; therefore, this is going to be a major task for both the FASB and IASB to complete successfully this union. I do believe that the partnership between the FASB and IASB will achieve the goals of creating a common financial reporting set of standards that will be accepted by all.

In 2001, The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) was established to develop the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS). ). The first IFRS was issued in 2003 and European Union (EU) members committed for requesting all listing company to apply the IFRS in their jurisdictions and will effective on year 2005 (Brussels, 2000).

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), represent the norms that were introduced by IASB. Being an independent organization that was not operational to earn profits, IASB, also known as, International Accounting Standards Board, incepted IFRS to facilitate public companies around the globe. IFRS presented a framework that served as a guide for these corporations directing them on preparation and disclosure of the financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards offered general guidance to the seekers concerning the financial statements. The standards never strived to set industry specific reporting principles or regulations.

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) with the objective of developing globally accepted standards establishes the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). On the other hand, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) establishes the General Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP) with the mission to improve the standards. In 2015, Hoyle, Schaefer, and Doupnik concluded, there are three key differences between the two, including recognition differences, measurement differences, and presentation and disclosure differences. Whether or not to recognize an item, how an item is recognized, or when it is recognized are the main differences regarding the recognition differences. For instance, research and development

The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) is the accounting framework used by the European Union, Japan, Canada, and other world economic leaders. The IFRS is based on the tenets of understandability, reliability, and comparability. It is based off the International Accounting Standards (IAS) and had the opportunity to be built from accounting ideas and principles used across the world. In recent years it also has had the chance to look at the United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and modify the rules to enhance clarity and consistency, intentionally setting itself apart from U.S.

Political and economic forces shape accounting. The increased worldwide integration of politics and markets raises the necessity for integration of financial reporting standards. The integration is driven by the reductions in the costs of information processing and communication. International Financial Reporting Standards are a common business affair language in the globe for easier comprehension and comparison of company accounts across international boundaries (AICPA). The standards are issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. The IASB is a United Kingdom body that was established in 2001 and is based in London. The historical cost paradigm authorizes the IFRS except IAS 29 and AFRIC 7, which

There have been proposals that have been working on with regard to the replacement of GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) with IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) as used in the accounting and financial reporting aspects. Such convergence requires that the functions of the GAAP standards be added to the IFRS. The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) developed the IFRS which is a less-detailed financial reporting system.

The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) are working together to eliminate a variety of difference between the United States generally accepted accounting procedures (U.S. GAAP or GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). This convergence project grew out of an agreement reached by the two boards in 2002 (Deloitte, 2004).

Accounting information must have both relevance and reliability but sometime the information is very relevance but not reliability. For example when a report about cost of building which have proper detail of information but the building was acquire in 1980. Information require to balance and contrast relevance and reliability when determining how to account for particular items (Alford et al. 1993). Produce information quickly and measuring the information more accurate are the benefits if the accounting information contain of reliability and relevance.

Among the variables noted to be affecting the selection of International Accounting Standards (IAS) in creating nations, accessibility of capital business sector is singled out as extremely relevant (Zeghal et al 2006).