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The Success Of The Great Recession

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The Great Recession which lasted from 2008 to 2010 is often regarded as the greatest economic crisis since the Great Depression which took place during the 1930s. The causes of both crises can be said to be similar as both lie in the actions of the federal government. While the crash of the stock market in 1929 is said to be one of the major causes and sometimes even the main cause of the Great Depression, there are also other circumstances that led to this economic crisis. Bank failures during the 1930s also added to decline in the economy. The failure of hundreds of banks caused people to lose their savings and businesses to lose their operating capital. With the crash of the stock market, there was also a reduction in purchasing in the economy (consumer demand). A reduction in consumer demand led to a reduction in production and hence a reduction in the workforce. With a reduction in production and the workforce, the unemployment rate rose drastically to around 25%. Due to the number of businesses failing, President Hoover signed into law the Smooth-Hawley tariff to help protect the failing businesses. However, this created unintended consequences as trade was stifled between America and foreign countries, further adding to America’s economic crisis. There are many factors that led to the Great Recession in 2008. The major cause is said to be the decline of the collapse of the housing market. It is even said that the Great Recession has origins dating till back to the

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