The United States government system is very interesting and complexly designed. The state and federal government is a mirror of each other when it comes to the generics of the executive branch, legislative branch, and judicial branch, however, internally the state government has major differences on how the branches are conducted. Throughout this paper we will discuss the greatest difference between state and federal, which is the state cannot change or remove laws passed by the federal government but they could change how they execute the federal laws to their liking as long as it is constitutional.
The United States is comprised of Federal and State governments. The Federal Government is located in the District of Columbia where it is
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The executive branch controls the National Guard , which act as the states’ military designed to protect their borders against all foreign and domestic enemies. Then there is the legislative branch that is comprised of representatives elected by the people of the state. This branch controls the state’s articles of impeachment, budget, initiates the tax legislations, and creates legislative laws to fix issues brought forth by the governor and/or the people. All the states, with the exception of Nebraska have a legislative branch comprised of a bicameral legislature with two chambers. These two chambers are the smaller upper house (Senate) and the larger lower house (House of Representatives), with the responsibilities of constructing state laws and fulfilling other state responsibilities such as the state budget. (State & Local Government) The last branch is the judicial branch, which comprises the state court system that is headed by the state Supreme Court and is structured under the state constitution. Many criminal offenses are handled by the state courts, but if corrections are to be made on the lower court systems, it is handled by the State Supreme Court. The rules conducted by the State Supreme Court become the binding rule, but if questioned on the consistency of the ruling, the trial may be brought up to the Federal Supreme Court. (State & Local Government) Though the Federal and State Government are reflections of each other, when Federal laws are
Since its beginning, the United States of America has gradually and steadily expanded the oversight and power of its own federal government. This expansion has resulted in a plethora of effects on the relationship between local state government and federal government both negative and positive. However, the increased impingement from the federal government onto local and state government constitutional rights, has created an imbalance. A major part of this imbalance has stemmed from unfunded mandates being imposed upon states. This imbalance has caused enough problems between the states and the federal government that the states have not only begun to question if federal mandates should go unfunded, but also whether or not the federal government has the authority to impose these mandates in the first place.
Federal laws are laws created for the entire nation, while states can create more personal laws for their particular state. Everyone has to follow both levels of laws no matter if federal or state. (Doc A)
There are three different branches in the government. In these six different scenarios that were given in this prompt. The legislative branch represents the Congress. The congress is led by the House of Representatives and the Senate. What these two figures in this branch do is make the laws of the state. They have the power to pass laws, agree on treaties, and originate on spending bills. In the Executive Branch, it is represented by the president. In this branch the President has the power to propose laws, is in charge of the military, and has the right to veto laws. Last but not least the Judicial Branch, is represented by Federal Judges. They are appointed by the president and confirmed by the senate. In other words the Judicial Branch enforces the laws and makes sure people are following them as they should be (Branch, no date ).
This writing will analyze the balance of power in this nation’s federal system. Federalism is unique in many different ways, many different areas of democracy, and many ways in a citizens’ life. The first precedent for federalism is that it tolerates different languages, and different religions with abundant personal freedom while providing the center forces that binds it all together. The federal government’s framework is outlined in the U.S. Constitution, a product of political compromise. Since the early years of the Constitution, our national government has used its specialized and implied powers to become involved in virtually all areas of human activity. Participation with the tools of political change such as direct legislation, judicial interpretation, and grant-in-aid, meaning monetary funding.
The debate between who should hold more power; the state or federal government, has been debated and discussed since the inception of our nation. The original debate was centered on two opposing parties and their respective ideas, the Federalists and Anti-Federalists. Due to the numerous debates and shifting political climates, the powers have shifted between the states and federal government several times through the nation’s short history.
The government of the United States is always showing signs of change. From the minute the nation was conceived until today, there have been numerous periods and ideas that have unfolded throughout the years. The United States Federal government and state and neighborhood governments have experienced periods for move from 1781 to the present day in which their connections where ceaselessly evolving. Keeping in mind the end goal to comprehend the diverse periods of U.S. legislative history, one should first comprehend the historical backdrop of the connections between the central government and state and neighborhood governments. The Constitution of the U.S. sets up an immediate connection between state governments and Congress. It gives Congress
For several decades, the U.S. federal government has been gathering to itself greater and greater power over the lives of Americans, at the expense of the states. By use of such devices as the "commerce clause" of the Constitution and the concept of "revenue sharing," the feds – far away in Washington, DC – have multiplied their involvement and their control over our daily lives. The American Constitution envisions a power-sharing arrangement – a federated arrangement – between the states and the federal (central) government. But this arrangement is not clearly defined, the states have been unorganized and have not presented an effective front against power incursions by the feds. The saying, "Nature abhors a vacuum" is nowhere more true than
In the United States, federalism means that the power is divided between the national and state governments. The state governments play a major role in checking and balancing the power of the federal government, and the Congress is solely composed of local legislatures
State Government Under the Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved for the states and the people. All state governments are modeled after the federal government and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial.
For over 200 years now, the U.S.A has had the federal administration run parallel to the state administration. Even then the relationship between the two parallel systems of administration has been at times hostile with the states demanding that their sovereignty is respected shunning such things as Federal mandated funding. Even then, the federal influence over state issues has been substantial with states fighting back every time they become vulnerable to federal coercion.
A current conflict throughout our country is deciding who should have the majority of the power- state or federal government. The federal government has overstepped their boundaries that James Madison put into place in the Constitution. According to the Pew Research Center, public anger at the federal government is higher than it’s ever been- four out of ten conservative Republicans feel angry towards their government (Day 3, Source A). The state government should have power over their own state because state governments understand their own needs better than the federal government who is only thinking about the good of the country as a whole. Another reason the state government should be able to control their own laws and decisions is because
The United States and Japanese constitutions both consist of three branches of government, but the details of these branches differentiate the two constitutions. The three branches of the United States government are the Executive Branch, Legislative Branch, and the Judicial Branch. The Executive Branch is responsible for enforcing laws. The United States President, which is elected by the people, is head of this branch, oversees the cabinet, and enforces the laws. The Legislative Branch is made up of two houses of Congress; the House of Representatives and the Senate. Their role in government is to make laws and vote on them. The last branch of the United States Government is the Judicial Branch. This branch is overseen by the Supreme Court
The American government is a vast system containing numerous of positions and specific job inscriptions. Upon these structures, the United States government beholds the Judicial, Legislative, and Executive branches in whom direct the nation’s ideals on specific topics. Thus, each department contains a specific operation in which it conducts its distinctive duty. Consequently, the transactions that occur within the Executive branch are the signing of laws, vetoes of laws, appointment of federal judges, and are elected every four years (Presidential Office). Furthermore, the Legislative Branch makes the laws, appoints two senators per state, and the representatives in which are chosen through the population of each state. Lastly, the Judicial Branch is the specific location where it’s decided if laws are constitutional and as the head of the law within the United States of America primarily can overwrite any ruling by any other judges. However, how does this alter the laws represented within the local and state governments? In fact, these three pillars are shown at state levels just not in such immense influences because they only can interfere within the state it inhabits in. Thus, you can see the complete function of state and local governments with emphasis on Florida Systems. For example, it’s shown within the medical system inhaled within our state, as well as the law system incorporated, and the percentage of taxes that has to be paid in Florida. As a result, these
The United State Constitution provides the authority and power of the federal and state government’s jurisdictions (Cropf, 2008). This means that both federal and state governments maintain their own separate laws and officials that govern over the territories and citizenry. The one part of governing left out of the initial constitution but picked up later was the local governments. Local government levels connects to the federal system through the state processes of governing. The local levels of government authority comes under the state constitutions and laws. One other part of the local government principles of authority comes under the Dillon Rules. The Dillon Rules or in some states Dillon Laws, are the principle’s that local governments have only the authority provided them by state government. The other process that grants decision making power at the local level is called “Home Rule”, which is set in the state legislature of some states. One example is the State of Virginia has a Dillon Rule process of government.
The State Government is the branch in which most Americans have the most contact with on a day-to-day basis. The local police departments, libraries, schools all fall under their own state and local governments. All powers that are not granted to the federal government are given to the state. The State government is basically the government that regulates their state constitutions. The Executive Branch is the branch that carries out and enforces the laws. They are the branch that makes all the decisions and holds president and vice president. The Legislative branch is the branch of government that rejects or elects presidential appointments. This branch also has the power to declare war.